part of
type: ObjectProperty
has OBO namespace: plant_ontology

meristem eloboration
type: Class
subclass of: ObsoleteClass
comment: This term has been obsoleted to keep the structure simple.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: OBSOLETE. the root meristem gets organized
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap

fruit development stages
type: Class
subclass of: plant structure development stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stages of development of a fruit defined by characteristic morphological, structural, histological or other visible features.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: POC:curators
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/POC#POC_curators
has related synonym: stage 18 flower in Arabidopsis
has related synonym: stage 17 flower in Arabidopsis

formation of the leaf founder cells
type: Class
subclass of: 1 leaf initiation stage
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: P0 stage
has definition: The initial stage of leaf development where cells in the SAM are already determined to form a leaf primordium, but the primordium itself is not distinguishable morphologically.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: TAIR:ki
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_ki

anther developmental stages
type: Class
subclass of: androecium developmental stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stages of development of the anther defined by characteristic morphological, cytological, histological or other visible features.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: POC:fz
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/POC#POC_fz

A archesporial cells visible
type: Class
subclass of: anther developmental stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: An initial stage during which archesporial cells arise in four corners of L2 layer. Change in shape of primordia to more oval.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: TAIR:ki
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_ki

B enlarged microsporocyte stage
type: Class
subclass of: pollen developmental stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: pollen stage 2 in Arabidopsis
has definition: Stage during which the microsporocytes become conspicuous.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: TAIR:ki
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_ki

pollen developmental stages
type: Class
subclass of: androecium developmental stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: pollen development in Arabidopsis
has definition: Stages of development of the pollen defined by characteristic morphological, cytological, histological or other visible features.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: POC:fz
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/POC#POC_fz

C callose wall formation in pollen mother cells
type: Class
subclass of: pollen developmental stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stage during which diploid pollen mother cells become separated from each other and from tapetum by a callose wall.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: TAIR:ki
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_ki
has related synonym: pollen stage 3 in Arabidopsis
has related synonym: pollen mother cell stage

D pollen mother cell meiosis stage
type: Class
subclass of: pollen developmental stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stage during which pollen mother cells undergo meiosis to form tetrads of microspores.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: TAIR:ki
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_ki
has related synonym: pollen stage 4 in Arabidopsis

F microspore release stage
type: Class
subclass of: pollen developmental stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stage of microgametophyte development during which the callose wall between the tetrads breaks down and haploid microspores are released and lie freely in locules.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: TAIR:ki
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_ki
has related synonym: pollen stage 5 in Arabidopsis

A microsporogenous mass stage
type: Class
subclass of: pollen developmental stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: pollen stage 1 in Arabidopsis
has definition: An initial stage during which the archesporial cells divide to give rise to primary parietal and sporogenous cells.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: TAIR:ki
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_ki

G early unicellular microspore stage
type: Class
subclass of: pollen developmental stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: pollen stage 6 in Arabidopsis
has definition: Stage of microgametophyte development during which the microspores round up and small vacuoles appear in their cytoplasm. The microspore walls thicken due to the formation of the exine.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: TAIR:ki
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_ki

H late unicellular microspore stage
type: Class
subclass of: pollen developmental stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: pollen stage 7 in Arabidopsis
has definition: Stage of microgametophyte development during which a large vacuole is formed in each microspore causing a rapid increase in size and a displacement of the nucleus to one side.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: TAIR:ki
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_ki

I first mitotic division stage
type: Class
subclass of: pollen developmental stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: pollen stage 8 in Arabidopsis
has definition: Definition
  label: Stage of microgametophyte development during which the asymmetric, first mitotic division of the microspores occurs producing a large vegetative cell and small generative cell, located near pollen wall.
  has db xref: TAIR:ki
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_ki

K second mitotic division stage
type: Class
subclass of: pollen developmental stages
comment: In taxa with mature two-celled pollen, the second mitotic division takes place after pollen germination, in germinating pollen tube.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stage of microgametophyte development during which the generative cell undergoes mitotic division to form two male gametes, the sperm cells.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: TAIR:ki
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_ki
has related synonym: pollen stage 9 in Arabidopsis

L mature pollen stage
type: Class
subclass of: pollen developmental stages
comment: Mature pollen stages is reached at three-celled pollen in some angiosperms (maize, rice and Arabidopsis), while in others, the maturepollen has two haploid cells (tobacco, snapdragon).
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stage of microgametophyte development during which the pollen reaches mature stage and desiccates.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: TAIR:ki
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_ki
has related synonym: pollen stage 10 in Arabidopsis

M germinated pollen stage
type: Class
subclass of: pollen developmental stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: germinated pollen grain in Arabidopsis
has definition: The final stage in the life cycle of the male gametophyte. Upon rehydration, mature pollen grain forms a tubular outgrowth, the pollen tube, which carries the male gametes.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: TAIR:ki
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_ki

B formation of primary parietal and sporogenous cells
type: Class
subclass of: anther developmental stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stage during which the primary parietal and primary sporogenous layers are derived from archesporial cells.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: TAIR:ki
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_ki

formation of leaf primordium
type: Class
subclass of: 2 leaf expansion stage
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stage of leaf development when leaf primordium is formed as a small protrusion on the flank of SAM.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: TAIR:ki
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_ki
has related synonym: P1 stage

hood-shaped primordium
type: Class
subclass of: 2 leaf expansion stage
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: P2 stage
has definition: Stage of leaf development when a hood-shaped primordium is formed, partially enclosing P1 and SAM, as in Poaceae.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: TAIR:ki
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_ki

formation of ligule primordium
type: Class
subclass of: 2 leaf expansion stage
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: P3 stage
has definition: Stage of leaf development when conical P3 leaf completely encloses SAM, and the ligule primordium is visible, as in Poaceae.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: TAIR:ki
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_ki

rapid elongation of leaf blade
type: Class
subclass of: 2 leaf expansion stage
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: P4 stage
has definition: Stage of leaf development during which a rapid elongation of the leaf blade occurs; the elongation of the leaf sheath has not started, as in Poaceae.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: TAIR:ki
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_ki

rapid elongation of leaf sheath
type: Class
subclass of: 2 leaf expansion stage
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stage of leaf development during which a rapid elongation of the leaf sheath occurs, as in Poaceae.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: TAIR:ki
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_ki
has related synonym: P5 stage

C four anther lobes formed
type: Class
subclass of: anther developmental stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stage during which the four-lobed anther pattern with two developing stomium regions (notch) are formed.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: TAIR:ki
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_ki

D locules established
type: Class
subclass of: anther developmental stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stage during which the four clearly defined locules are established. All anther cell types present and microspore mother cells appear.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: TAIR:ki
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_ki
has related synonym: stage 8 flower in Arabidopsis

meristamtic zone formation
type: Class
subclass of: ObsoleteClass
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: OBSOLETE. The meristematic zone is formed
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap

elongation zone formation
type: Class
subclass of: ObsoleteClass
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: OBSOLETE. The cells of root primordium undergo elonagtion
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap

E tetrad stage
type: Class
subclass of: pollen developmental stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stage immediately following meiosis, during which the tetrads of microspores are still hold together, enclosed by the callose wall.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: TAIR:ki
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_ki

specialization zone formation
type: Class
subclass of: ObsoleteClass
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: OBSOLETE. The cells develop their characteristic morphology.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap

4 root elongation
type: Class
subclass of: root development stages
comment: In some plant species this stage is subdivided into distal and proximal elongating zones.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: Benfey's stage 2 of root development
has definition: The stage at which root is elongating.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: POC:cuartors
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/POC#POC_cuartors

E tapetum degeneration initiated
type: Class
subclass of: anther developmental stages
comment: Microspores within single locule are at unicellular stage.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stage during which degeneration of the tapetum is initiated, as the deposition on the surface of the microspore primexine proceeds.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: TAIR:ki
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_ki

F bilocular anther stage
type: Class
subclass of: anther developmental stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stage during which anther becomes bilocular, after degeneration and breakage of septum below stomium.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: TAIR:ki
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_ki

G anther dehiscence
type: Class
subclass of: anther developmental stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stage during which the dehiscence of anthers occurs. Anther breaks along stomium and pollen is released.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: TAIR:ki
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_ki

H anther senescence
type: Class
subclass of: anther developmental stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stage during which the senescence of anther and stamen occurs. Shrinkage of cells and anther structure takes place.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: TAIR:ki
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_ki

dry seed stage
type: Class
subclass of: seed development stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has alternative id: PO:0007055
has related synonym: 00 Dry Seed in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000009
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000009
has related synonym: dry seed in Arabidopsis
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: TAIR:0000213
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_0000213
has related synonym: 1.01-dry seed in Tricticeae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007052
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007052
has definition: Mature seed with low moisture content.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: TAIR:ki
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_ki
has related synonym: BBCH growth stage 00
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524

chalazal and micropylar domain establishment
type: Class
subclass of: endosperm development stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: The initial stage of endosperm development during which the chalazal and micropilar domains are established.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: TAIR:ki
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_ki

functional specialization of the endosperm
type: Class
subclass of: endosperm development stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stage of endosperm development during which the functional specialization of the maturing endosperm occurs.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: TAIR:ki
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_ki

sepal differentiation and expansion stage
type: Class
subclass of: calyx developmental stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stage of calyx development defined by differentiation and expansion of sepal.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: POC:fz
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/POC#POC_fz

fully expanded sepal
type: Class
subclass of: calyx developmental stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stage of calyx development when sepal is fully expanded.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: POC:fz
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/POC#POC_fz

lemma developmental stages
type: Class
subclass of: 3 floral organ development stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stages of development of the lemma defined by characteristic morphological, structural, histological or other visible features.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
  has db xref: POC:fz
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/POC#POC_fz

palea developmental stages
type: Class
subclass of: 3 floral organ development stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stages of development of the palea defined by characteristic morphological, structural, histological or other visible features.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: POC:fz
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/POC#POC_fz
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap

lodicule developmental stages
type: Class
subclass of: 3 floral organ development stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stages of development of the lodicule defined by characteristic morphological, structural, histological or other visible features.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: POC:fz
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/POC#POC_fz
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap

leaf development stages
type: Class
subclass of: plant structure development stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has alternative id: PO:0007040
has related synonym: leaf development stage
has related synonym: leaf development in Arabidopsis
has definition: Stages of development of a leaf defined by characteristic morphological, structural, histological or other visible features.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: TAIR:tb
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_tb
  has db xref: POC:curators
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/POC#POC_curators

1 leaf initiation stage
type: Class
subclass of: leaf development stages
comment: Cells in the primordium are not yet differentiated.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has alternative id: PO:0001003
has definition: Definition
  label: The earliest histological evidence of leaf initiation, i.e, a change in the orientation of cell division both in the epidermis and in internal layers of the shoot meristem occurs at this stage (Poethig S, 1997, Plant Cell 9:1077-1087).
  has db xref: PMID:9254931
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/PMID#PMID_9254931
has related synonym: leaf initiation in Arabidopsis

2 leaf expansion stage
type: Class
subclass of: leaf development stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: leaf expansion stage in Arabidopsis
has definition: Stage of leaf development which begins when cell differentiation and cell expansion occurs and finishes when the leaf reaches its full size.n
  type: Definition
  has db xref: TAIR:ki
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_ki

3 leaf fully expanded
type: Class
subclass of: leaf development stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: fully expanded leaf stage in Arabidopsis
has definition: Stage of leaf development when leaf is fully expanded.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: TAIR:ki
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_ki

4 leaf senescence stage
type: Class
subclass of: leaf development stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: leaf senescence stage in Arabidopsis
has definition: The final stage of leaf development when the leaf ceases metabolic activity and senesces.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: TAIR:tb
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_tb

lemma primordia visible
type: Class
subclass of: lemma developmental stages
comment: The lemma primordium forms in 1/2 alternate phylotaxy in rice spikelet.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stage of lemma development that begins when the lemma primordia arise.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: POC:fz
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/POC#POC_fz

lemma differentiation and expansion stage
type: Class
subclass of: lemma developmental stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stage of lemma development defined by differentiation and expansion of lemma.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: POC:fz
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/POC#POC_fz

fully expanded lemma
type: Class
subclass of: lemma developmental stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stage of lemma development when lemma is fully expanded.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: POC:fz
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/POC#POC_fz

palea primordia visible
type: Class
subclass of: palea developmental stages
comment: The palea primordium forms in 1/2 alternate phylotaxy in rice spikelet.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stage of palea development that begins when the palea primordia arise.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: POC:fz
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/POC#POC_fz

J bicellular pollen stage
type: Class
subclass of: pollen developmental stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stage of microgametophyte development during which the small generative cell moves inward, becoming completely surrounded by the cytoplasm of the vegetative cell.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: TAIR:ki
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_ki

palea differentiation and expansion stage
type: Class
subclass of: palea developmental stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stage of palea development defined by differentiation and expansion of palea.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: POC:fz
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/POC#POC_fz

fully expanded palea
type: Class
subclass of: palea developmental stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stage of palea development when palea is fully expanded.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: POC:fz
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/POC#POC_fz

lodicule primordia visible
type: Class
subclass of: lodicule developmental stages
comment: Two lodicules form on the side of the lemma in rice spikelet.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stage of lodicule development that begins when the lodicule primordia arise.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: POC:fz
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/POC#POC_fz

N second mitotic division stage in germinating pollen
type: Class
subclass of: M germinated pollen stage
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stage of microgametophyte development during which the generative cell undergoes a mitotic division to form two male gametes, the sperm cells.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: TAIR:ki
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_ki

lodicule differentiation and expansion stage
type: Class
subclass of: lodicule developmental stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stage of lodicule development defined by differentiation and expansion of lodicule.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: POC:fz
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/POC#POC_fz

E expanded cotyledon stage
type: Class
subclass of: embryo development stages
has alternative id: PO:0001076
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: torpedo stage in Arabidopsis
has related synonym: curled cotyledon stage in Arabidopsis
has definition: The stage during which embryo axis and cotyledons rapidly elongate as a result of cell division and cell expansion.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: TAIR:ki
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_ki

fully expanded lodicule
type: Class
subclass of: lodicule developmental stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stage of lodicule development when lodicule is fully expanded.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: POC:fz
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/POC#POC_fz

F mature embryo stage
type: Class
subclass of: embryo development stages
comment: In some taxa, this occurs some time after the ripe fruit stage and after the dispersal of the seed.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stage at which the embryo is fully developed.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: TAIR:ki
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_ki
  has db xref: APWeb:glossary
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/APWeb#APWeb_glossary
has related synonym: mature (stage) in Arabidopsis

inflorescence development stages
type: Class
subclass of: plant structure development stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stages of development of an inflorescence defined by characteristic morphological, structural, histological or other visible features.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: POC:curators
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/POC#POC_curators

coleoptilar stage
type: Class
subclass of: embryo development stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: SAM and radicle formation stage
has definition: The coleoptilar primordium, SAM and radicle are formed in the embryo of grasses.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: TAIR:ki
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_ki

true leaf formation
type: Class
subclass of: embryo development stages
comment: Not all embryos form true leaves during the embryonic development; this occurs post-embryonically in some taxa.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: During this stage, the protrusion of the first leaf primordia takes place in succession.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: TAIR:ki
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_ki

primary endosperm cell stage
type: Class
subclass of: endosperm development stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: One cell stage that takes place following the fertilization, produced by the fusion of sperm cell nucleus and one or more polar nuclei.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: TAIR:ki
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_ki

A zygotic stage
type: Class
subclass of: embryo development stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: zygote in Arabidopsis
has related synonym: one cell stage
has definition: One cell stage that results from fertilization.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: PO:KI
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/PO#PO_KI

formation of starchy endosperm
type: Class
subclass of: ObsoleteClass
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: OBSOLETE. Stage of endosperm development during wich the formation of starchy endosperm occurs.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: TAIR:ki
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_ki

formation of aleurone and starchy layers
type: Class
subclass of: functional specialization of the endosperm
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Differentiation of aleurone layer, the outermost endosperm tissue, and the internal starchy tissue.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: TAIR:ki
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_ki

seed development stages
type: Class
subclass of: plant structure development stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: seed development in Arabidopsis
has definition: Stages of seed development, from fertilization to the dry or quiescent state.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: TAIR:ki
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_ki

B proembryo stage
type: Class
subclass of: embryo development stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: eight-celled stage in Arabidopsis
has definition: Early embryo development from two cell stage to a multicellular globular stage before three main tissue systems are differentiated.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: TAIR:ki
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_ki
  has db xref: APWeb:glossary
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/APWeb#APWeb_glossary
has related synonym: two-celled stage in Arabidopsis

C globular stage
type: Class
subclass of: embryo development stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: globular stage in Arabidopsis
has related synonym: dermatogen stage in Arabidopsis
has related synonym: mid-globular stage in Arabidopsis
has related synonym: late globular stage in Arabidopsis
has definition: During this stage the embryo proper retains radial symmetry (increasing in diameter), and three main tissue systems are established.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: TAIR:ki
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_ki

sepals enclosing meristem
type: Class
subclass of: sepal differentiation and expansion stage
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stage of calyx development that begins when the developing sepals overlie the floral meristem.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: ISBN:0387940898
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0387940898
has related synonym: stage 4 flower in Arabidopsis

sepals enclosing floral bud
type: Class
subclass of: sepal differentiation and expansion stage
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stage of calyx development that begins when the sepals enclose the floral bud.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: ISBN:0387940898
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0387940898
has related synonym: stage 6 flower in Arabidopsis

formation of leaflet primordia
type: Class
subclass of: 2 leaf expansion stage
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stage at which leaflet primordia are initiated on the leaf primordium of a compound leaf.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: TAIR:ki
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_ki

gynoecium differentiation and expansion
type: Class
subclass of: gynoecium developmental stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stage of gynoecium development defined by differentiation and expansion of carpels.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: TAIR:ki
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_ki

closure of carpel(s)
type: Class
subclass of: gynoecium developmental stages
comment: Closure of the carpel can occur in various ways, by fusion or secretion.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stage of gynoecium development defined by the closure of the carpel(s).n
  type: Definition
  has db xref: TAIR:ki
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_ki

stigma cell differentiation
type: Class
subclass of: gynoecium developmental stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Epidermal cells at the top of developing style differentiate stigma.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: TAIR:ki
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_ki

ovule differentiation and expansion
type: Class
subclass of: ovule developmental stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stage of ovule development defined by differentiation and expansion of ovules.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: TAIR:ki
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_ki

fertilized ovule stage
type: Class
subclass of: seed development stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: The earliest stage of seed development immediately following double fertilization.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: TAIR:ki
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_ki

developing seed stage
type: Class
subclass of: seed development stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stage of seed development characterized by seed growth and differentiation.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: TAIR:ki
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_ki

D bilateral stage
type: Class
subclass of: embryo development stages
has alternative id: PO:0001043
has alternative id: PO:0001177
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: triangle stage in Arabidopsis
has related synonym: heart-shape stage
has related synonym: transition stage in maize
has definition: Change from radial to bilateral symmetry takes place during this embryonic stage.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: TAIR:ki
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_ki
has related synonym: heart stage in Arabidopsis

FR.01 early stage of fruit ripening
type: Class
subclass of: 6 ripening
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: embryo stage 3 in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67374
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67374
has related synonym: 9.01-early dough in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007111
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007111
has related synonym: early dough, kernel content soft, about 45% dry matter
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: 9.01-early dough in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007111
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007111
has related synonym: rice growth stage-8.1
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007152
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007152
has related synonym: 9.01-early dough
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007111
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007111
has related synonym: 8.03 Early ripening in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000086
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000086
has related synonym: tomato turning stage
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000048
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000048
has related synonym: 8.1-early dough stage in rice
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007152
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007152
has related synonym: early dough stage in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67374
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67374
has related synonym: dough stage in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67374
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67374
has related synonym: R4 in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67374
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67374
has related synonym: 7.3 early dough stage/embryo 3 in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67374
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67374
has related synonym: 7.03-early dough in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007034
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007034
has definition: The early stage in fruit ripening.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: FR.01 early stage of fruit ripening in Solanaceae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000048
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000048
has related synonym: 7 linear grain-filling in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:64632
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_64632
has related synonym: BBCH principal growth stage 83
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: 9.01-early dough in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007111
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007111
has related synonym: 09-dough development
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007110
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007110

IE.03 3/4 of inflorescence emerged from flag leaf sheath
type: Class
subclass of: inflorescence emergence from flag leaf sheath
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: 6.04-3/4 of inflorescence emerged in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007099
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007099
has related synonym: 70% of panicle emerged in rice
has related synonym: 6.04-3/4 of inflorescence emerged in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007099
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007099
has related synonym: 6.04-3/4 of inflorescence emerged in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007099
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007099
has definition: The stage at which 3/4 of inflorescence has emerged from flag leaf sheath.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap

IL.03 full inflorescence length reached
type: Class
subclass of: 3 inflorescence visible
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: 4.04 full inflorescence length reached in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000070
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000070
has definition: The stage when the inflorescence reaches full length.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap

3 rapid growth stage
type: Class
subclass of: ObsoleteClass
comment: Many stages like leaf production PO:0007112, axillary shoot formation PO:0007073, inflorescence PO:0007047 often overlap with this stage
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: OBSOLETE.The stage at which the plant grows rapidly by either or both stem elongation and expansion of the rosette/foliage.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap

IL.02 1/2 inflorescence length reached
type: Class
subclass of: 3 inflorescence visible
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: 4.03 1/2 of inflorescence length reached in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000069
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000069
has definition: The stage when 1/2 Inflorescence is visible.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap

IL.00 inflorescence just visible
type: Class
subclass of: 3 inflorescence visible
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: 4.01 Inflorescence just visible in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000067
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000067
has related synonym: visible flower buds in Arabidopsis
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: TAIR:0000420
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_0000420
has definition: Inflorescence just visible to the naked eye.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: Poc:curators
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/Poc#Poc_curators

FF.03 fruit size 70%
type: Class
subclass of: 5 fruit formation
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: Zadok scale-73, Haun scale-13
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007107
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007107
has related synonym: early milk stage
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007107
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007107
has related synonym: early milk stage in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: late milk
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007109
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007109
has related synonym: 7.07 Pod 70% of final length in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000082
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000082
has related synonym: tomato immature green
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000044
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000044
has related synonym: FF.03 fruit size 70% in Solanaceae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000044
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000044
has definition: The stage when the size of the fruit is about 70% of final fruit size.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: 8.02-early milk in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007107
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007107
has related synonym: 8.02-early milk in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007107
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007107
has related synonym: 8.02-early milk in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007107
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007107

IE.02 1/2 of inflorescence emerged from flag leaf sheath
type: Class
subclass of: inflorescence emergence from flag leaf sheath
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: 6.03-1/2 of inflorescence emerged in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007098
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007098
has related synonym: middle of heading
has related synonym: first individual flowers visible
has related synonym: half bloom
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007131
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007131
has related synonym: 6.03-1/2 of inflorescence emerged in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007098
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007098
has related synonym: middle of panicle emergence in rice
has related synonym: 08-heading
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007131
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007131
has related synonym: sorghum growth stage-7
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007131
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007131
has related synonym: 6.03-1/2 of inflorescence emerged in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007098
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007098
has definition: The stage at which 1/2 of inflorescence has emerged from flag leaf sheath.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap

FF.01 fruit size 30%
type: Class
subclass of: 5 fruit formation
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: tomato immature green
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000042
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000042
has related synonym: FF.01 fruit size 30% in Solanaceae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000042
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000042
has definition: The stage when the size of the fruit is about 30% of final fruit size.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
has related synonym: 7.02 Pod 30% of final length in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000080
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000080

6 ripening
type: Class
subclass of: B reproductive growth
comment: Although the use of stages like dough or particular ripening stages properly refer to the development of an individual fruit, they are commonly used as here to extrapolate to a growth of a whole plant or a group of plants.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: maturity of fruit and seed
has related synonym: 6 ripening in Solanaceae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000046
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000046
has related synonym: kernel ripening
has related synonym: silique ripening in Arabidopsis
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: TAIR:0000034
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_0000034
has related synonym: 08-dough stage in rice
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007042
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007042
has related synonym: rice growth stage-8
has related synonym: dough stage
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007132
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007132
has related synonym: 09-dough development in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007110
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007110
has related synonym: BBCH principal growth stage 8
has related synonym: fruit ripening
has related synonym: 09-dough development in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007110
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007110
has related synonym: fruit maturity
has related synonym: 8 Bean Development in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000078
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000078
has related synonym: 09-dough development in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007110
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007110
has related synonym: dough stage kernels yellowish, about 55% dry matter
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has definition: Maturation of the fruit.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: Poc:curators
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/Poc#Poc_curators
has related synonym: 10-dough stage in sorghum
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007132
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007132
has related synonym: dough stage in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67379
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67379

inflorescence visible (sensu Poaceae)
type: Class
subclass of: 3 inflorescence visible
comment: There is no one-to-one correspondence between growth stages of inflorescences formation in members of Poaceae with that of other families.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: BBCH principal growth stage 4
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has definition: The stage at which grass plant is producing inflorescence(s).
  type: Definition
  has db xref: Poc:curators
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/Poc#Poc_curators

BO.03 late boot stage
type: Class
subclass of: booting
comment: In rice the flag leaf sheath is more than 10cm out of the penultimate leaf sheath.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: 5.2-late booting stage in rice
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007150
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007150
has related synonym: rice growth stage-5.2
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007150
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007150
has related synonym: flag leaf sheath swollen
has definition: The flag leaf sheath swollen.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap

booting
type: Class
subclass of: inflorescence visible (sensu Poaceae)
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: 05-booting in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007090
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007090
has related synonym: sorghum growth stage-6
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007130
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007130
has related synonym: 05-booting in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007090
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007090
has related synonym: 07-boot stage in sorghum
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007130
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007130
has related synonym: 05-booting stage
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007148
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007148
has related synonym: rice growth stage-5
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007148
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007148
has related synonym: development of vegetatively propogated organs
has related synonym: 05-booting in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007090
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007090
has related synonym: BBCH growth stage 40
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has definition: Stage characterized by a swelling of the flag leaf sheath, caused by an increase in the size of the inflorescence as it grows up the leaf sheath.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:pj
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_pj

radicle emergence
type: Class
subclass of: root emergence
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part of
  some values from: seedling growth
has alternative id: PO:0007507
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: radicle emergence in Arabidopsis
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: TAIR:T0000395
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_T0000395
has related synonym: radicle emergence
has related synonym: 0.02-radicle emergence from seed in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007005
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007005
has related synonym: maize growth stage-0.2
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007005
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007005
has related synonym: 1.04-radicle emerged from seed in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007055
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007055
has related synonym: 1.04-radicle emerged from seed in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007055
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007055
has definition: The stage at which the radicle or root emerges from seed.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: 1.04-radicle emerged from seed in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007055
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007055
has related synonym: 05 radicle emergence from seed coat in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000011
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000011
has related synonym: BBCH growth stage 05
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: 0.2 radicle emergence from seed in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67351
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67351
has related synonym: Zadok scale-5
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007055
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007055
has related synonym: radicle emergence in Solanaceae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000006
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000006
has related synonym: 1.04-radicle emerged from seed in Triticeae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007055
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007055

4 flowering
type: Class
subclass of: B reproductive growth
comment: This stage refers to the whole plant.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: silk emergence in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67362
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67362
has related synonym: 5 flowering in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:13811
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_13811
has definition: The stage at which any flower(s) on the plant are open.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: Poc:curators
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/Poc#Poc_curators
has related synonym: 5.01-anthesis in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007021
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007021
has related synonym: 5.02-silking in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007022
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007022
has related synonym: 5.1 anthesis in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67361
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67361
has related synonym: 5.2 silking in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67362
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67362
has related synonym: rice growth stage-6.1
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007151
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007151
has related synonym: pollen shed in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67361
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67361
has related synonym: flowering in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:13811
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_13811
has related synonym: anthesis stage
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007151
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007151
has related synonym: anthesis in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67361
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67361
has related synonym: 07-anthesis in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007101
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007101
has related synonym: 07-anthesis in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007101
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007101
has related synonym: 07-anthesis in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007101
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007101
has related synonym: 4 flowering in Solanaceae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000034
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000034
has related synonym: 09-flowering in sorghum
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007153
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007153
has related synonym: VT in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67361
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67361
has related synonym: sorghum growth stage 8
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007153
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007153
has related synonym: BBCH principal growth stage 6
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: R1 in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67362
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67362
has related synonym: 6 Flowering in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000006
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000006
has related synonym: 6.1-flowering stage in rice
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007151
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007151

C senescence
type: Class
subclass of: whole plant growth stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Definition
  label: The processes that occur near the end of a plant's active life that are associated with the dismantling of cell components and membranes, loss of functional chloroplasts, and an overall decline in metabolism.
  has db xref: Poc:curators
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/Poc#Poc_curators
has related synonym: 10.03-kernel loosening in daytime in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007117
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007117
has related synonym: senescence in Arabidopsis
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: TAIR:0000035
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_0000035
has related synonym: 10.03-kernel loosening in daytime in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007117
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007117
has related synonym: C senescence in Solanaceae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000052
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000052
has related synonym: 10.04-overripe, straw dead and collapsing in Triticeae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007118
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007118
has related synonym: BBCH principal growth stage 9
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: 10.03-kernel loosening in daytime in Triticeae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007117
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007117
has related synonym: 10.04-overripe, straw dead and collapsing in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007118
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007118
has related synonym: 9 Senescence in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000008
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000008
has related synonym: 10.04-overripe, straw dead and collapsing in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007118
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007118
has related synonym: 10.04-overripe, straw dead and collapsing in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007118
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007118
has related synonym: 10.03-kernel loosening in daytime in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007117
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007117

BO.01 early boot stage
type: Class
subclass of: booting
comment: In rice the flag leaf sheath is 5cm out of the penultimate leaf sheath. Upper part of the stem is slightly thickened.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: 5.01-flag leaf sheath extending in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007091
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007091
has related synonym: 5.01-flag leaf sheath extending in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007091
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007091
has related synonym: flag leaf sheath extending
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007091
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007091
has related synonym: rice growth stage-5.1
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007149
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007149
has definition: The flag leaf sheath has started to extend.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
has related synonym: 5.01-flag leaf sheath extending in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007091
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007091
has related synonym: 5.1-early booting stage in rice
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007149
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007149

BO.05 flag leaf sheath opened
type: Class
subclass of: booting
comment: Awns will be visible only in those species and varieties where they are known to be present.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: 5.04-flag leaf sheath extending in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007094
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007094
has related synonym: 5.04-flag leaf sheath extending in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007094
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007094
has related synonym: first awns visible
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007094
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007094
has definition: The first awns are visible and the flag leaf sheath has opened.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: 5.04-flag leaf sheath extending in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007094
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007094

plant structure development stages
type: Class
subclass of: plant growth and development stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: The succession of changes during the development of plant parts.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: POC:curators
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/POC#POC_curators

imbibition
type: Class
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part of
  some values from: 0 germination
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: 1.02-start of imbibition in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007053
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007053
has related synonym: 1.03-imbibition complete in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007054
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007054
has related synonym: imbibition in Solanaceae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000004
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000004
has related synonym: 1.03-imbibition complete in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007054
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007054
has related synonym: imbibition in Arabidopsis
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: TAIR:0000394
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_0000394
has related synonym: 1.02-start of imbibition in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007053
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007053
has related synonym: BBCH growth stage 01
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: 1.03-imbibition complete in Tricticeae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007054
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007054
has related synonym: 1.03-imbibition complete in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007054
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007054
has related synonym: 1.02-start of imbibition in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007053
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007053
has definition: Absorption of water by the seed.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: ISBN:0306416875
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0306416875
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
has related synonym: 0.1 imbibition in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:64054
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_64054
has related synonym: 01 Beginning of seed imbibition in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000090
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000090
has related synonym: 03 Seed imbibition complete in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000091
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000091
has related synonym: 1.02-start of imbibition in Triticeae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007053
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007053

IE.04 inflorescence fully emerged from flag leaf sheath
type: Class
subclass of: inflorescence emergence from flag leaf sheath
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: The stage at which the inflorescence has fully emerged from the flag leaf sheath.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
has related synonym: 6.05-emergence of inflorescence completed in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007100
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007100
has related synonym: 6.05-emergence of inflorescence completed in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007100
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007100
has related synonym: 6.05-emergence of inflorescence completed in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007100
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007100
has related synonym: end of panicle emergence in rice

FL.04 end of flowering
type: Class
subclass of: 4 flowering
comment: This stage refers to the whole plant.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: 7.03-anthesis completed in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007104
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007104
has related synonym: late reproductive
has related synonym: flowering complete
has related synonym: 7.03-anthesis completed in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007104
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007104
has related synonym: fruit set visible
has related synonym: 7.03-anthesis completed in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007104
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007104
has related synonym: FL.04 end of flowering in Solanaceae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000039
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000039
has related synonym: anthesis completed
has related synonym: 6.09 End of flowering in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000076
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000076
has definition: The stage at which flowering is complete.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
has related synonym: Zadok scale-69, Haun scale-11.6
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007104
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007104

IE.00 inflorescence tip just visible above flag leaf sheath
type: Class
subclass of: inflorescence emergence from flag leaf sheath
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: 6.01-first spikelet of inflorescence visible in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007096
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007096
has related synonym: 6.01-first spikelet of inflorescence visible in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007096
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007096
has related synonym: visible flower buds
has related synonym: Zadok scale-50, Feekes scale-10.1, Haun scale-10.2
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007096
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007096
has definition: The stage at which the inflorescence tip is just visible above flag leaf sheath
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
has related synonym: first flower buds visible
has related synonym: beginning of heading
has related synonym: first spikelet visible
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007096
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007096
has related synonym: beginning of tassel emergence in maize
has related synonym: 6.01-first spikelet of inflorescence visible in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007096
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007096
has related synonym: beginning of panicle emergence in rice

FL.00 first flower(s) open
type: Class
subclass of: 4 flowering
comment: These first flowers are not necessarily the oldest flowers in the inflorescence. In some cereal plants the flowering starts in the middle of the inflorescence. This stage refers to the whole plant.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: Stage R1 Open flower at any node on the main stem
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000072
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000072
has related synonym: FL.00 first flower(s) open in Solanaceae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000035
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000035
has definition: The stage at which the first flower(s) open.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:pj
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_pj
has related synonym: 6.00 1st flowers on main stem open in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000072
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000072
has related synonym: 7.01-anthesis beginning in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007102
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007102
has related synonym: 7.01-anthesis beginning in Triticeae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007102
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007102
has related synonym: 7.01-anthesis beginning in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007102
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007102
has related synonym: 7.01-anthesis beginning in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007102
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007102
has related synonym: first open flower in Arabidopsis
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: TAIR:0000421
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_0000421

FF.04 final fruit size
type: Class
subclass of: 5 fruit formation
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: Kernels in middle of cob yellowish-white
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: 8.04-late milk in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007109
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007109
has related synonym: 7.09 Pod full size in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000084
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000084
has related synonym: tomato mature green
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000045
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000045
has related synonym: 8.04-late milk in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007109
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007109
has related synonym: FF.04 final fruit size in Solanaceae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000045
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000045
has related synonym: BBCH principal growth stage 75
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: 8.03-medium milk in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007108
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007108
has related synonym: BBCH principal growth stage 79
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: 8.03-medium milk in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007108
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007108
has related synonym: nearly all kernels have reached final size
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: kernel content milky, 40% dry matter
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: 8.03-medium milk in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007108
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007108
has related synonym: Stage R4 Full pod in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000084
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000084
has definition: The stage when the size of the fruit has reached the final fruit size.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524

BO.04 flag leaf sheath opening
type: Class
subclass of: booting
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: Zadok scale-47
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007093
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007093
has related synonym: 5.03-flag leaf sheath extending in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007093
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007093
has definition: The flag leaf sheath starts opening.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: 5.03-flag leaf sheath extending in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007093
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007093
has related synonym: 5.03-flag leaf sheath extending in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007093
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007093

FF.02 fruit size 50%
type: Class
subclass of: 5 fruit formation
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: The stage when the size of the fruit is about 50% of final fruit size.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
has related synonym: blister stage in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67372
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67372
has related synonym: BBCH principal growth stage 71
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: beginning of grain development, kernels at blister stage, 16% dry matter
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: FF.02 fruit size 50% in Solanaceae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000043
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000043
has related synonym: Zadok scale-71, Feekes scale-10.54, Haun scale-12.1
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007106
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007106
has related synonym: 7.01-blister stage in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007030
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007030
has related synonym: caryopsis watery ripe
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007106
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007106
has related synonym: 8.01-kernel watery ripe in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007106
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007106
has related synonym: Stage R4 Full pod in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000081
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000081
has related synonym: 8.01-kernel watery ripe in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007106
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007106
has related synonym: kernel watery ripe
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007106
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007106
has related synonym: R2 in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67372
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67372
has related synonym: tomato immature green
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000043
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000043
has related synonym: 7.03 Pod 50% of final length in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000081
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000081
has related synonym: 8.01-kernel watery ripe in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007106
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007106
has related synonym: watery ripe
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007106
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007106

shoot emergence
type: Class
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part of
  some values from: seedling growth
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: 07 shoot emergence in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000012
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000012
has related synonym: BBCH growth stage 09
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: shoot emergence in Solanaceae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000007
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000007
has definition: Shoot or leaf breaks through soil surface.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap

FR.02 mid stage of fruit ripening
type: Class
subclass of: 6 ripening
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: R3 in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67373
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67373
has related synonym: soft dough
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007112
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007112
has related synonym: 9.02-soft dough in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007112
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007112
has related synonym: 9.02-soft dough in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007112
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007112
has related synonym: FR.02 mid stage of fruit ripening in Solanaceae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000049
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000049
has related synonym: 7.4 late dough stage/embryo 4 in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67379
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67379
has related synonym: Stage R6 Full seed in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000087
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000087
has related synonym: DNA degradation (endosperm) in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67373
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67373
has related synonym: 8.05 Mid ripening in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000087
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000087
has related synonym: Zadok scale-85, Feekes scale-11.2
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007112
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007112
has related synonym: BBCH principal growth stage 85
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: dough stage in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67379
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67379
has definition: The stage when fruit ripening is midway.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
has related synonym: 9.02-soft dough in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007112
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007112
has related synonym: embryo stage 4 in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67379
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67379
has related synonym: 10.01-soft dough in sorghum
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007133
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007133
has related synonym: tomato orange fruit
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000049
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000049

FF.00 fruit size 10%
type: Class
subclass of: 5 fruit formation
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: stage R3 in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000079
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000079
has related synonym: FF.00 fruit size 10% in Solanaceae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000041
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000041
has definition: The stage when the size of the fruit is about 10% of final fruit size.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: 7.01 Pod 10% of final length in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000079
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000079
has related synonym: tomato immature green
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000041
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000041

whole plant growth stages
type: Class
subclass of: plant growth and development stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: Solanaceae whole plant growth stages
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000001
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000001
has related synonym: sorghum growth stage
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007124
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007124
has related synonym: cereal plant ontology
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0080001
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0080001
has related synonym: rice growth stage
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007040
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007040
has related synonym: plant growth stages in Arabidopsis
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: TAIR:0000021
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_0000021
has related synonym: plant growth stage ontology
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007199
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007199
has definition: The succession of changes during the growth of the whole plant.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:pj
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_pj
has related synonym: maize growth stage
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007002
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007002
has related synonym: wheat, barley and oat growth stage
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007156
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007156

FL.01 1/4 of flowers open
type: Class
subclass of: 4 flowering
comment: This stage refers to the whole plant.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: 6.02 1/4 of flowers on the main stem open in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000073
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000073
has related synonym: FL.01 1/4 of flowers open in Solanaceae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000036
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000036
has definition: The stage at which 1/4 of flowers open
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap

7-8 fruit formation and maturation
type: Class
subclass of: ObsoleteClass
comment: We have chosen to use fruit size as a marker of these physiological processes to represent the whole plant growth stage.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: 06-post-flowering in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007025
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007025
has definition: OBSOLETE: This stage refers to the developmental and physiological changes that occur in the whole plant after fertilization and during fruit development, maturation, and provisioning.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: Poc:curators
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/Poc#Poc_curators
has related synonym: kernel watery ripe
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007106
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007106
has related synonym: grain-filling in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:64632
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_64632
has related synonym: 7 Pod Formation in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000077
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000077
has related synonym: 6 post-flowering/lag phase in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67370
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67370
has related synonym: first silique shattered
has related synonym: 5.4 fertilization in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67365
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67365
has related synonym: effective filling period in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:64632
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_64632
has related synonym: 5.3 pollination in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67364
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67364
has related synonym: double fertilization in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67365
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67365
has related synonym: lag phase in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67370
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67370
has related synonym: 7 linear grain-filling in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:64632
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_64632
has related synonym: 7-8 Fruit Formation and Maturation in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000007
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000007
has related synonym: C-embryo stage in rice
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007141
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007141
has related synonym: post-flowering in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67370
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67370
has related synonym: proembryo in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67370
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67370
has related synonym: 7.01-blister stage in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007030
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007030
has related synonym: BBCH principal growth stage 7
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: R1in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67370
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67370

FR.00 beginning of fruit ripening
type: Class
subclass of: 6 ripening
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: beginning of fruit coloration
has definition: The stage at which fruit maturation begins.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
has related synonym: first silique shattered
has related synonym: FR.00 beginning of fruit ripening in Solanaceae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000047
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000047
has related synonym: 8.01 Beginning of bean ripening in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000085
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000085

inflorescence bifurcation stage
type: Class
subclass of: inflorescence development stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stage of inflorescence development marked by the formation of two, oftern equal-sized, inflorescence meristems from one inflorescence meristem.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: POC:curators
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/POC#POC_curators

FR.04 fruit ripening complete
type: Class
subclass of: 6 ripening
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: 10.01-kernel medium hard
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007115
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007115
has definition: The stage at which fruit ripening is complete.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
has related synonym: 10.02-kernel hard
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007116
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007116
has related synonym: tomato fully red ripe fruit
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000051
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000051
has related synonym: fully ripe kernels hard and shiny about 65% dry matter in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: FR.04 fruit ripening complete in Solanaceae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000051
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000051
has related synonym: dry kernel in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67381
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67381
has related synonym: 10-ripening in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007114
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007114
has related synonym: BBCH principal growth stage 89
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: 10-ripening in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007114
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007114
has related synonym: dry seed in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67381
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67381
has related synonym: 9.2 dry kernel in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67381
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67381
has related synonym: fully ripe
has related synonym: 10-ripening in Triticeae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007114
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007114
has related synonym: fully ripe grain hard, difficult to divide by thumbnail in rice
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: 9.02 dry kernel in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007037
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007037
has related synonym: 10-ripening in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007114
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007114
has related synonym: 8.09 Final ripening in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000089
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000089

leaf trichome development stage
type: Class
subclass of: leaf development stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stages of development of a trichome defined by characteristic morphological, structural, histological or other visible features
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:cwt
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_cwt

inflorescence emergence from flag leaf sheath
type: Class
subclass of: inflorescence visible (sensu Poaceae)
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: The stage at which the inflorescence emerges from the flag leaf sheath.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
has related synonym: heading
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007095
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007095
has related synonym: 06-inflorescence emergence in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007095
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007095
has related synonym: sorghum growth stage-7
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007131
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007131
has related synonym: 06-inflorescence emergence in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007095
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007095
has related synonym: tasseling
has related synonym: rice growth stage-6
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007044
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007044
has related synonym: 06-inflorescence emergence in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007095
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007095
has related synonym: half bloom in sorghum
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007131
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007131
has related synonym: 08-heading in sorghum
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007131
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007131
has related synonym: 06-heading stage in rice
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007044
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007044

5 fruit formation
type: Class
subclass of: B reproductive growth
comment: Although the use of stages like milk or particular fruit sizes properly refer to the development of an individual fruit, they are commonly used as here to extrapolate to a growth of a whole plant or a group of plants.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: exponential in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67369
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67369
has related synonym: free nuclear in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67371
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67371
has related synonym: 07-milk stage in rice
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007046
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007046
has related synonym: dilatory in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67371
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67371
has related synonym: 6.2 exponential in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67369
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67369
has related synonym: Zadok scale-70
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007105
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007105
has related synonym: 6.1 dilatory in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67371
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67371
has related synonym: proembryo in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67371
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67371
has related synonym: 6.02-exponential in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007027
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007027
has related synonym: transition stage in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67369
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67369
has related synonym: rice growth stage-7
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007046
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007046
has related synonym: 6.01-dilatory in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007026
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007026
has related synonym: 5 fruit formation in Solanaceae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000040
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000040
has related synonym: 08-milk development in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007105
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007105
has related synonym: mitotic in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67369
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67369
has related synonym: 08-milk development in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007105
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007105
has related synonym: milk grain
has definition: Formation of the seed-bearing structure after flowering.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: Poc:curators
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/Poc#Poc_curators
has related synonym: milk stage in rice
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007046
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007046
has related synonym: 08-milk development in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007105
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007105

hypocotyl emergence
type: Class
subclass of: shoot emergence
comment: Occurs in plants with epigeal germination.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: BBCH growth stage 08
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: hypocotyl and cotyledon emergence in Arabidopsis
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: TAIR:0000396
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_0000396
has definition: Emergence of the hypocotyl above ground.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: ISBN:0306416875
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0306416875
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
has related synonym: 0.07.02 Hypocotyl emerges above soil in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000092
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000092
has related synonym: hypocotyl emergence in Solanaceae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000010
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000010
has related synonym: 0.07.01 Cotyledons and hypocotyl emerge in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000013
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000013

BO.02 mid boot stage
type: Class
subclass of: booting
comment: In rice the flag leaf sheath is 5-10cm out of the penultimate leaf sheath.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: 5.02-flag leaf sheath extending in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007092
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007092
has related synonym: Zadok scale-45, Feekes scale-10, Haun scale-9.2
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007092
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007092
has related synonym: flag leaf sheath just visibly swollen
has definition: The flag leaf sheath is just visibly swollen.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: 5.02-flag leaf sheath extending in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007092
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007092
has related synonym: 5.02-flag leaf sheath extending in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007092
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007092

coleoptile emergence
type: Class
subclass of: shoot emergence
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: 0.3 coleoptile emergence from seed in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67352
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67352
has definition: Emergence of coleoptile above ground.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
has related synonym: BBCH growth stage 09
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524

IL.01 1/4 inflorescence length reached
type: Class
subclass of: 3 inflorescence visible
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: The stage when 1/4 Inflorescence is visible.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
has related synonym: 4.02 1/4 of inflorescence length reached in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000068
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000068

3 inflorescence visible
type: Class
subclass of: B reproductive growth
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: BBCH principal growth stage 5
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: 4 Inflorescence Formation in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000005
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000005
has related synonym: 3 inflorescence visible in Solanaceae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000033
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000033
has definition: The stage at which plant is producing inflorescence(s).
  type: Definition
  has db xref: Poc:curators
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/Poc#Poc_curators

IE.01 1/4 of inflorescence emerged from flag leaf sheath
type: Class
subclass of: inflorescence emergence from flag leaf sheath
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: 6.02-1/4 of inflorescence emerged in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007097
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007097
has related synonym: 6.02-1/4 of inflorescence emerged in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007097
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007097
has related synonym: Zadok scale-53, Feekes scale-10.2
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007097
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007097
has definition: The stage at which 1/4 of inflorescence has emerged from flag leaf sheath.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
has related synonym: 6.02-1/4 of inflorescence emerged in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007097
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007097
has related synonym: 30% of panicle emerged in rice

cotyledon emergence
type: Class
subclass of: shoot emergence
comment: This cannot be used in plants with hypogeal germination.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has alternative id: PO:0007069
has related synonym: Zadok scale-10, Feekes scale-1
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007059
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007059
has related synonym: 1.1 seedling emergence in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:64057
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_64057
has related synonym: cotyledons fully open in Arabidopsis
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: TAIR:0000397
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_0000397
has related synonym: 2.01-first leaf through coleoptile in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007059
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007059
has related synonym: cotyledon emergence in Solanaceae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000008
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000008
has related synonym: 2.01-first leaf through coleoptile in Triticeae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007059
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007059
has related synonym: hypocotyl and cotyledon emergence in Arabidopsis
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: TAIR:0000396
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_0000396
has related synonym: 2.01-first leaf through coleoptile in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007059
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007059
has related synonym: first leaf through coleoptile (sensu Oryza)
has related synonym: 2.01-first leaf through coleoptile in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007059
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007059
has related synonym: first leaf through coleoptile (sensu Triticeae)
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007059
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007059
has related synonym: BBCH growth stage 09
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: BBCH growth stage 10
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: maize growth stage-1.1
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007008
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007008
has related synonym: seedling emergence (sensu Sorghum)
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007125
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007125
has related synonym: sorghum growth stage-0
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007125
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007125
has definition: Emergence of cotyledons above ground.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
has related synonym: 01-seedling emergence in sorghum
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007125
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007125
has related synonym: 1.00 Cotyledon visible in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000014
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000014
has related synonym: 1.00 imperfect leaf unrolled
has related synonym: LP.00 cotyledon visible
has related synonym: 1.01-seedling emergence in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007008
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007008
has related synonym: VE in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:64057
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_64057
has related synonym: VE stage in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000014
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000014

FR.03 late stage of fruit ripening
type: Class
subclass of: 6 ripening
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: 9.03-hard dough in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007113
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007113
has related synonym: embryo stage 5 in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67382
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67382
has definition: The late stage of fruit ripening.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: 9 maturity in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:11088
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_11088
has related synonym: dent stage in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67382
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67382
has related synonym: tomato red firm fruit
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000050
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000050
has related synonym: storage maturity in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67381
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67381
has related synonym: Zadok scale-87, Haun scale-15
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007113
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007113
has related synonym: sorghum growth stage-10
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007134
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007134
has related synonym: 9.1 physiological maturity/embryo 6 in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67380
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67380
has related synonym: 9.03-hard dough in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007113
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007113
has related synonym: rice growth stage-8.2
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007154
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007154
has related synonym: black layer in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67380
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67380
has related synonym: 9.03-hard dough in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007113
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007113
has related synonym: attenuative in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67382
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67382
has related synonym: leveling off of dry matter accumulation
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67382
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67382
has related synonym: BBCH principal growth stage 87
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: physiological maturity, black dot, about 60% dry matter in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: FR.03 late stage of fruit ripening in Solanaceae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000050
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000050
has related synonym: 09-maturity in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007037
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007037
has related synonym: 10.02-hard dough in sorghum
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007134
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007134
has related synonym: Stage R7 Beginning maturity in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000088
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000088
has related synonym: embryo stage 6 in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67380
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67380
has related synonym: 8 leveling off of grain-filling/embryo 5 in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67382
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67382
has related synonym: hard dough
has related synonym: 8.07 Late ripening in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000088
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000088
has related synonym: late dough grain in rice
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007154
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007154
has related synonym: R5 in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67382
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67382
has related synonym: late dough stage in rice
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007154
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007154
has related synonym: 8.2-hard dough stage in rice
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007154
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007154
has related synonym: R6 in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67380
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67380

BO.00 booting begins
type: Class
subclass of: booting
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Booting has just begun.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap

FL.03 3/4 of flowers open
type: Class
subclass of: 4 flowering
comment: This stage refers to the whole plant.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: The stage at which 3/4 of flowers open.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
has related synonym: 6.02 3/4 of flowers on main stem open in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000074
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000074
has related synonym: flowering finishing
has related synonym: FL.03 3/4 of flowers open in Solanaceae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000038
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000038
has related synonym: Stage R2 Open flower at one of the two uppermost nodes on the main stem with fully developed leaf in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000074
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000074

FL.02 1/2 of flowers open
type: Class
subclass of: 4 flowering
comment: This stage refers to the whole plant.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: Haun scale-11.5
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007103
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007103
has related synonym: FL.02 1/2 of flowers open in Solanaceae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000037
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000037
has definition: The stage at which 1/2 of flowers open.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
has related synonym: 7.02-anthesis half-way in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007103
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007103
has related synonym: 7.02-anthesis half-way in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007103
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007103
has related synonym: 6.02 1/2 of flowers on main stem open in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000094
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000094
has related synonym: 7.02-anthesis half-way in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007103
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007103
has related synonym: full flowering

epicotyl emergence
type: Class
subclass of: shoot emergence
comment: Only the first true foliage leaf or pair of leaves are visible. Occurs in plants with hypogeal germination.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Emergence of the epicotyl above ground.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
  has db xref: ISBN:0306416875
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0306416875

1 pattern formation
type: Class
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part of
  some values from: leaf trichome development stage
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: trichome initiation stage that determine numbers of trichome are formed
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:cwt
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_cwt

0 germination
type: Class
subclass of: A vegetative growth
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: 01-germination in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007051
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007051
has related synonym: BBCH principal growth stage 0
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: 0 Germination in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000001
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000001
has related synonym: 01-germination in Triticeae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007051
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007051
has related synonym: 0 germination in Solanaceae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000003
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000003
has related synonym: germination in Arabidopsis
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: TAIR:0000393
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_0000393
has related synonym: 01-germination in rice
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007043
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007043
has related synonym: maize growth stage-0
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007003
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007003
has related synonym: 01-germination in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007051
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007051
has related synonym: rice growth stage-1
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007043
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007043
has related synonym: 00-germination in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007003
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007003
has related synonym: 01-germination in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007051
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007051
has definition: The resumption of growth by the embryo in a seed.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: ISBN:047124529
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_047124529
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
has related synonym: 0 germination in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:64055
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_64055

2 endoreduplication
type: Class
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part of
  some values from: leaf trichome development stage
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: the stage trichome nuclei continue to replicate their DNA after mitosis and cytokinesis have ceased, and as a consequence have a DNA content much greater than 2C
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:cwt
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_cwt

3 branch formation
type: Class
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part of
  some values from: leaf trichome development stage
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: ths stage trichome develops branches
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:cwt
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_cwt

obsolete growth and development terms
type: Class
subclass of: ObsoleteClass
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage

2.00 main shoot only
type: Class
subclass of: ObsoleteClass
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: 3.01-main shoot only in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007087
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007087
has related synonym: 3.01-main shoot only in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007087
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007087
has definition: OBSOLETE
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
has related synonym: 3.01-main shoot only in Triticeae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007087
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007087
has related synonym: 3.01-main shoot only in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007087
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007087
has related synonym: Zadok scale-20
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007087
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007087

SE.06 six nodes or internodes visible
type: Class
subclass of: stem elongation
comment: A measure of vegetative growth, but leaf production is to be preferred.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: 4.07-sixth node detectable in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007087
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007087
has related synonym: 4.07-sixth node detectable in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007087
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007087
has definition: The stage at which six nodes or six internodes are visible.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:pj
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_pj
has related synonym: BBCH growth stage 36
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: 3.06 6 nodes/internodes visible in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000055
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000055
has related synonym: 4.07-sixth node detectable in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007087
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007087
has related synonym: Zadok scale-36
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007087
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007087

LP.07 seven leaves visible
type: Class
subclass of: leaf production
comment: The leaves can be a single leaf, two, or whorls of leaves at each node.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: The stage at which leaves at seven nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
has related synonym: 6-8 leaves in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67356
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67356
has related synonym: 3.01-ear initiation
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007013
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007013
has related synonym: 3.1 ear initiation/mid-whorl stage in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67356
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67356
has related synonym: Zadok scale-, Haun scale-6.+
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007066
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007066
has related synonym: 2.08-seven leaves unfolded in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007066
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007066
has related synonym: ear initiation in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67356
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67356
has related synonym: 2.08-seven leaves unfolded in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007066
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007066
has related synonym: maize growth stage-3.1
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007013
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007013
has related synonym: mid-whorl stage in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67356
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67356
has related synonym: 7 rosette leaf in Arabidopsis
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: TAIR:0000410
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_0000410
has related synonym: 7 leaves unfolded
has related synonym: seven leaves unfolded (sensu Triticeae)
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007066
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007066
has related synonym: seven rosette leaves
has related synonym: 2.08-seven leaves unfolded in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007066
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007066
has related synonym: 2.08-seven leaves unfolded in Triticeae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007066
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007066
has related synonym: 1.07 6th trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000021
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000021
has related synonym: seventh leaf unfolded
has related synonym: LP.07 seven leaves visible in Solanaceae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000019
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000019
has related synonym: BBCH growth stage 17
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: 7-leaf in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67356
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67356
has related synonym: V7 in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67356
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67356
has related synonym: Stage V6 in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000021
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000021

LP.12 twelve leaves visible
type: Class
subclass of: leaf production
comment: The leaves can be a single leaf, two, or whorls of leaves at each node.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: The stage at which leaves at twelve nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
has related synonym: maize growth stage-3.3
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007013
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007013
has related synonym: 3.3 mid-vegetative
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67359
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67359
has related synonym: mid-vegetative in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67359
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67359
has related synonym: 3.03-mid-vegetative
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007013
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007013
has related synonym: 12 rosette leaf in Arabidopsis
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: TAIR:0000415
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_0000415
has related synonym: V12 in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67359
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67359
has related synonym: 1.12 11th trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000026
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000026
has related synonym: mid-vegetative stage of maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007013
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007013
has related synonym: Stage V11 in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000026
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000026
has related synonym: twelve leaves unfolded
has related synonym: twelve rosette leaves
has related synonym: 3.3 mid-vegetative stage of maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007013
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007013

LP.05 five leaves visible
type: Class
subclass of: leaf production
comment: The leaves can be a single leaf, two, or whorls of leaves at each node.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: 2.06-five leaves unfolded in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007064
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007064
has related synonym: early whorl stage in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67306
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67306
has related synonym: 2.06-five leaves unfolded in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007064
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007064
has related synonym: Zadok scale-15, Haun scale-4.+
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007064
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007064
has related synonym: five leaves unfolded (sensu Triticeae)
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007064
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007064
has related synonym: 2.06-five leaves unfolded in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007064
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007064
has related synonym: 2.06-five leaves unfolded in Triticeae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007064
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007064
has related synonym: five leaf stage (sensu Sorghum)
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007127
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007127
has related synonym: fifth leaf unfolded
has definition: The stage at which leaves at five nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
has related synonym: 4-6 leaves in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67306
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67306
has related synonym: LP.05 five leaves visible in Solanaceae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000017
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000017
has related synonym: rice growth stage-3
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007049
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007049
has related synonym: sorghum growth stage-3
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007127
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007127
has related synonym: Stage V4 in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000019
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000019
has related synonym: tassel differentiation in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67306
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67306
has related synonym: 5 rosette leaf in Arabidopsis
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: TAIR:0000408
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_0000408
has related synonym: 5 leaves unfolded
has related synonym: BBCH growth stage 15
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: tassel initiation in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67306
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67306
has related synonym: 02-tassel initiation in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007011
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007011
has related synonym: maize growth stage-2
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007011
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007011
has related synonym: 04-five leaf stage in sorghum
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007127
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007127
has related synonym: five rosette leaves
has related synonym: 1.05 4th trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000019
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000019
has related synonym: 2 tassel initiation/early whorl stage in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67306
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67306
has related synonym: V5 in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67306
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67306

SE.09 nine nodes or internodes visible
type: Class
subclass of: stem elongation
comment: A measure of vegetative growth, but leaf production is to be preferred.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: 3.09 9 nodes/internodes visible in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000058
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000058
has definition: The stage at which nine nodes or nine internodes are visible.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:pj
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_pj
has related synonym: BBCH growth stage 39
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524

LP.17 seventeen leaves visible
type: Class
subclass of: leaf production
comment: The leaves can be a single leaf, two, or whorls of leaves at each node.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: 3.4 late vegetative in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67360
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67360
has related synonym: 3.4 late vegetative stage of maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007016
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007016
has related synonym: 3.04-late vegetative
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007016
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007016
has related synonym: late vegetative stage of maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007016
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007016
has related synonym: late vegetative in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67360
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67360
has related synonym: 1.17 16th trifoliate leaf unfolded in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000031
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000031
has definition: The stage at which leaves at seventeen nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
has related synonym: Stage V16 in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000031
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000031
has related synonym: maize growth stage-3.4
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007016
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007016
has related synonym: V17 in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67360
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67360
has related synonym: maize V17 stage
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007016
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007016

mid rosette growth
type: Class
subclass of: rosette growth
comment: A measure of vegetative growth, but leaf production is to be preferred.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Rosette has reached approximately 50% of its final diameter.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: Poc:curators
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/Poc#Poc_curators
has related synonym: mid rosette growth in Arabidopsis
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: TAIR:0000044
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_0000044

SE.08 eight nodes or internodes visible
type: Class
subclass of: stem elongation
comment: A measure of vegetative growth, but leaf production is to be preferred.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: BBCH growth stage 38
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: 3.08 8 nodes/internodes visible in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000057
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000057
has definition: The stage at which eight nodes or eight internodes are visible.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap

2.02 main shoot and axillary shoots visible at two nodes
type: Class
subclass of: 2 formation of axillary shoot
comment: The axillary shoot can be a single shoot or a pair of axillary shoots at each node.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: main shoot and 2 tillers
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007072
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007072
has related synonym: second axillary shoot detectable
has related synonym: second tiller detectable
has related synonym: 3.03-main shoot and two tillers
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007072
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007072
has related synonym: BBCH growth stage 22
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: 2.02 Main shoot and axillary shoots visible at 2 nodes in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000041
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000041
has related synonym: 2.02 main shoot and axillary shoots visible at two nodes in Solanaceae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000024
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000024
has related synonym: main shoot and two tillers in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007072
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007072
has related synonym: main shoot and second tiller visible
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007072
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007072
has related synonym: main shoot and two tillers in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007072
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007072
has related synonym: Zadok scale-22
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007072
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007072
has related synonym: main shoot and two tillers in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007072
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007072
has definition: The stage at which main shoot and axillary shoots at two nodes are visible.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap

LP.18 eighteen leaves visible
type: Class
subclass of: leaf production
comment: The leaves can be a single leaf, two, or whorls of leaves at each node.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: The stage at which leaves at eighteen nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
has related synonym: 3.4 late vegetative stage of maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007016
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007016
has related synonym: maize growth stage-3.4
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007016
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007016
has related synonym: maize V18 stage
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007016
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007016
has related synonym: 3.4 late vegetative in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67360
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67360
has related synonym: late vegetative in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67360
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67360
has related synonym: 3.04-late vegetative
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007016
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007016
has related synonym: late vegetative stage of maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007016
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007016
has related synonym: 1.18 17th trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000032
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000032
has related synonym: Stage V17 in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000032
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000032
has related synonym: V18 in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67360
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67360

2 formation of axillary shoot
type: Class
subclass of: A vegetative growth
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: 03-tillering in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007069
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007069
has related synonym: 2 axillary Shoot Formation in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000003
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000003
has related synonym: 03-tillering in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007069
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007069
has definition: The stage at which the axillary shoots are forming.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: Poc:curators
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/Poc#Poc_curators
has related synonym: 2 formation of axillary shoot in Solanaceae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000022
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000022
has related synonym: BBCH principal growth stage 2
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: formation of side shoot
has related synonym: rice growth stage-3
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007049
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007049
has related synonym: tillering
has related synonym: 03-tillering stage in rice
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007049
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007049
has related synonym: 03-tillering in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007069
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007069

SE.15 fifteen nodes or internodes visible
type: Class
subclass of: stem elongation
comment: A measure of vegetative growth, but leaf production is to be preferred.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: The stage at which fifteen nodes or fifteen internodes are visible.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:pj
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_pj
has related synonym: 3.15 15 nodes/internodes visible in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000064
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000064

5.02 20% of inflorescence emerged.
type: Class
subclass of: ObsoleteClass
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: OBSOLETE
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap

late rosette growth
type: Class
subclass of: rosette growth
comment: A measure of vegetative growth, but leaf production is to be preferred.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Rosette has reached approximately 70% of its final diameter.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: Poc:curators
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/Poc#Poc_curators
has related synonym: late rosette growth in Arabidopsis
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: TAIR:0000045
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_0000045

2.08 main shoot and axillary shoots visible at eight nodes
type: Class
subclass of: 2 formation of axillary shoot
comment: The axillary shoot can be a single shoot or a pair of axillary shoots at each node.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: 3.09-main shoot and eight tillers
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007078
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007078
has related synonym: main shoot and eight tillers in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007078
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007078
has related synonym: 2.08 Main shoot and axillary shoots visible at 8 nodes in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000047
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000047
has related synonym: BBCH growth stage 28
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: main shoot and eight tillers in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007078
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007078
has related synonym: 2.08 main shoot and axillary shoots visible at eight nodes in Solanaceae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000030
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000030
has related synonym: Zadok scale-28
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007078
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007078
has related synonym: eighth axillary shoot detectable
has related synonym: main shoot and eighth tiller visible
has related synonym: main shoot and eight tillers in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007078
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007078
has definition: The stage at which main shoot and axillary shoots at eight nodes are visible.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
has related synonym: eighth tiller detectable
has related synonym: main shoot and 8 tillers

rosette growth complete
type: Class
subclass of: rosette growth
comment: A measure of vegetative growth, but leaf production is to be preferred.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: complete rosette in Arabidopsis
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: TAIR:0000418
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_0000418
has definition: Stage at which rosette no longer increases in diameter, its leaf growth and expansion having ceased.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: Poc:curators
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/Poc#Poc_curators

SE.00 stem elongation begins
type: Class
subclass of: stem elongation
comment: A measure of vegetative growth, but leaf production is to be preferred.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: rice panicle initiation
has definition: The stage at which the internodes begin to elongate.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:pj
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_pj
has related synonym: pseudo stem erection
has related synonym: pseudo stem and tillers erect
has related synonym: BBCH growth stage 30
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: 4.2-panicle differentiation stage
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007041
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007041
has related synonym: 4.1-panicle initiation stage
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007147
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007147
has related synonym: 3.00 stem elongation begins in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000049
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000049
has related synonym: rice green ring stage
has related synonym: 4.01-pseudo stem erection in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007081
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007081
has related synonym: 4.01-pseudo stem erection in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007081
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007081
has related synonym: 4.01-pseudo stem erection in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007081
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007081

2.03 main shoot and axillary shoots visible at three nodes
type: Class
subclass of: 2 formation of axillary shoot
comment: The axillary shoot can be a single shoot or a pair of axillary shoots at each node.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: third axillary shoot detectable
has related synonym: BBCH growth stage 23
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: 3.04-main shoot and three tillers
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007073
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007073
has related synonym: third tiller detectable
has related synonym: 2.03 main shoot and axillary shoots visible at three nodes in Solanaceae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000025
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000025
has definition: The stage at which main shoot and axillary shoots at three nodes are visible.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
has related synonym: main shoot and third tiller visible
has related synonym: main shoot and 3 tillers
has related synonym: main shoot and three tillers in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007073
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007073
has related synonym: 2.03 Main shoot and axillary shoots visible at 3 nodes in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000042
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000042
has related synonym: main shoot and three tillers in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007073
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007073
has related synonym: Zadok scale-23
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007073
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007073
has related synonym: main shoot and three tillers in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007073
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007073

early rosette growth
type: Class
subclass of: rosette growth
comment: A measure of vegetative growth, but leaf production is to be preferred.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Rosette has reached approximately 20% of its final diameter.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: Poc:curators
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/Poc#Poc_curators
has related synonym: early rosette growth in Arabidopsis
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: TAIR:0000043
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_0000043

LP.20 twenty or more leaves whorls visible
type: Class
subclass of: leaf production
comment: The leaves can be a single leaf, two, or whorls of leaves at each node.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: 1.23 22nd trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000037
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000037
has related synonym: 1.24 23rd trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000038
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000038
has related synonym: 1.25 25 or more trifoliolate leaves unfolded in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000039
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000039
has related synonym: late vegetative in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67360
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67360
has related synonym: V20 in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67360
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67360
has related synonym: Stage V25 in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000039
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000039
has related synonym: Stage V23 in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000038
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000038
has related synonym: Stage V22 in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000037
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000037
has related synonym: 1.21 20th trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000035
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000035
has related synonym: 1.22 21st trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000036
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000036
has definition: The stage at which leaves at twenty or more nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
has related synonym: 1.20 19th trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000034
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000034
has related synonym: Stage V20 in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000035
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000035
has related synonym: Stage V21 in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000036
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000036
has related synonym: 3.4 late vegetative in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67360
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67360
has related synonym: 3.4 late vegetative stage of maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007016
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007016
has related synonym: 3.04-late vegetative
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007016
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007016
has related synonym: late vegetative stage of maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007016
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007016
has related synonym: maize V20 stage
has related synonym: maize growth stage-3.4
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007016
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007016

LP.13 thirteen leaves visible
type: Class
subclass of: leaf production
comment: The leaves can be a single leaf, two, or whorls of leaves at each node.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: 3.3 mid-vegetative stage of maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007015
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007015
has related synonym: thirteen rosette leaves
has related synonym: thirteen leaves unfolded
has related synonym: Stage V12 in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000027
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000027
has related synonym: 1.13 12th trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000027
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000027
has related synonym: mid-vegetative stage of maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007015
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007015
has related synonym: mid-vegetative in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67359
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67359
has related synonym: 3.03-mid-vegetative
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007015
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007015
has related synonym: maize growth stage-3.3
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007015
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007015
has related synonym: 3.3 mid-vegetative
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67359
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67359
has related synonym: V13 in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67359
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67359
has related synonym: 13 rosette leaf in Arabidopsis
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: TAIR:0000416
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_0000416
has definition: The stage at which leaves at thirteen nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap

SE.10 ten nodes or internodes visible
type: Class
subclass of: stem elongation
comment: A measure of vegetative growth, but leaf production is to be preferred.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: The stage at which ten nodes or ten internodes are visible.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:pj
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_pj
has related synonym: 3.10 10 nodes/internodes visible in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000059
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000059

LP.14 fourteen leaves visible
type: Class
subclass of: leaf production
comment: The leaves can be a single leaf, two, or whorls of leaves at each node.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: The stage at which leaves at fourteen nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
has related synonym: V14 in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67359
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67359
has related synonym: 1.14 13th trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000028
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000028
has related synonym: Stage V13 in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000028
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000028
has related synonym: 14 rosette leaf in Arabidopsis
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: TAIR:0000417
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_0000417
has related synonym: 3.3 mid-vegetative
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67359
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67359
has related synonym: 3.3 mid-vegetative stage of maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007015
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007015
has related synonym: maize growth stage-3.3
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007015
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007015
has related synonym: fourteen rosette leaves
has related synonym: fourteen leaves unfolded
has related synonym: 3.03-mid-vegetative
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007015
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007015

SE.05 five nodes or internodes visible
type: Class
subclass of: stem elongation
comment: A measure of vegetative growth, but leaf production is to be preferred.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: 4.06-fifth node detectable in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007086
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007086
has related synonym: 3.05 5 nodes/internodes visible in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000054
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000054
has related synonym: 4.06-fifth node detectable in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007086
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007086
has definition: The stage at which five nodes or five internodes are visible.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:pj
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_pj
has related synonym: 4.06-fifth node detectable in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007086
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007086
has related synonym: BBCH growth stage 35
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: Zadok scale-35
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007086
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007086

2.01 main shoot and axillary shoots visible at one node
type: Class
subclass of: 2 formation of axillary shoot
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: Zadok scale-21, Feekes scale-2
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007071
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007071
has definition: The stage at which main shoot and axillary shoot(s) at one node is (are) visible.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: Poc:curators
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/Poc#Poc_curators
has related synonym: first tiller detectable
has related synonym: main shoot and 1 tiller
has related synonym: main shoot and first tiller visible
has related synonym: main shoot and one tiller in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007071
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007071
has related synonym: first axillary shoot detectable
has related synonym: 3.02-main shoot and one tiller
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007071
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007071
has related synonym: BBCH growth stage 21
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: 2.01 Main shoot and axillary shoot visible at one node in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000040
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000040
has related synonym: main shoot and one tiller in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007071
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007071
has related synonym: 2.01 main shoot and axillary shoots visible at one node in Solanaceae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000023
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000023
has related synonym: main shoot and one tiller in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007071
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007071

2.04 main shoot and axillary shoots visible at four nodes
type: Class
subclass of: 2 formation of axillary shoot
comment: The axillary shoot can be a single shoot or a pair of axillary shoots at each node.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: Zadok scale-24
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007074
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007074
has related synonym: fourth axillary shoot detectable
has related synonym: main shoot and fourth tiller visible
has related synonym: 2.04 main shoot and axillary shoots visible at four nodes in Solanaceae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000026
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000026
has related synonym: fourth tiller detectable
has definition: The stage at which main shoot and axillary shoots at four nodes are visible.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
has related synonym: main shoot and 4 tillers
has related synonym: main shoot and four tillers in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007074
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007074
has related synonym: 2.04 Main shoot and axillary shoots visible at 4 nodes in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000043
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000043
has related synonym: main shoot and four tillers in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007074
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007074
has related synonym: BBCH growth stage 24
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: main shoot and four tillers in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007074
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007074
has related synonym: 3.05-main shoot and four tillers
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007074
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007074

stem elongation
type: Class
subclass of: 1 main shoot growth
comment: A measure of vegetative growth, but leaf production is to be preferred.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: sorghum growth stage-4
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007128
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007128
has related synonym: crop cover in potato
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000054
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000054
has related synonym: BBCH principal growth stage 3
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: 04-stem elongation in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007080
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007080
has related synonym: 04-stem elongation in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007080
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007080
has related synonym: internode elongation
has related synonym: 05-growing point differentiation
has related synonym: 04-stem elongation stage in Triticeae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007080
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007080
has related synonym: jointing stage
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007048
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007048
has related synonym: 04-stem elongation in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007080
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007080
has related synonym: rice growth stage-4
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007048
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007048
has related synonym: 3 rapid stem elongation in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67358
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67358
has related synonym: rapid stem elongation
has related synonym: shoot development
has related synonym: 3 Stem Elongation in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000004
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000004
has definition: The stage at which the internodes elongate.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:pj
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_pj
has related synonym: stem elongation in Solanaceae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000054
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000054

SE.13 thirteen nodes or internodes visible
type: Class
subclass of: stem elongation
comment: A measure of vegetative growth, but leaf production is to be preferred.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: 3.13 13 nodes/internodes visible in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000062
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000062
has definition: The stage at which thirteen nodes or thirteen internodes are visible.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:pj
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_pj

SE.01 one node or internode visible
type: Class
subclass of: stem elongation
comment: A measure of vegetative growth, but leaf production is to be preferred.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: 4.02-first node detectable in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007082
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007082
has related synonym: 4.02-first node detectable in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007082
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007082
has related synonym: BBCH growth stage 31
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has definition: The stage at which one node or one internode is visible.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:pj
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_pj
has related synonym: 4.02-first node detectable in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007082
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007082
has related synonym: 3.01 one node visible in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000050
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000050
has related synonym: Zadok scale-31, Feekes scale-6
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007082
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007082

SE.04 four nodes or internodes visible
type: Class
subclass of: stem elongation
comment: A measure of vegetative growth, but leaf production is to be preferred.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: Zadok scale-34
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007085
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007085
has related synonym: BBCH growth stage 34
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: 3.04 4 nodes/internodes visible in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000053
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000053
has related synonym: 4.05-fourth node detectable in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007085
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007085
has related synonym: 4.05-fourth node detectable in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007085
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007085
has related synonym: 4.05-fourth node detectable in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007085
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007085
has definition: The stage at which four nodes or four internodes are visible.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:pj
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_pj

2.05 main shoot and axillary shoots visible at five nodes
type: Class
subclass of: 2 formation of axillary shoot
comment: The axillary shoot can be a single shoot or a pair of axillary shoots at each node.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: The stage at which main shoot and axillary shoots at five nodes are visible.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
has related synonym: 2.05 Main shoot and axillary shoots visible at 5 nodes in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000044
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000044
has related synonym: 2.05 main shoot and axillary shoots visible at five nodes in Solanaceae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000027
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000027
has related synonym: 3.06-main shoot and five tillers in Triticeae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007075
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007075
has related synonym: main shoot and five tillers in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007075
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007075
has related synonym: Zadok scale-25
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007075
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007075
has related synonym: main shoot and fifth tiller visible
has related synonym: 3.06-main shoot and five tillers in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007075
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007075
has related synonym: main shoot and 5 tillers
has related synonym: BBCH growth stage 25
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: fifth tiller detectable
has related synonym: fifth axillary shoot detectable
has related synonym: 3.06-main shoot and five tillers in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007075
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007075
has related synonym: main shoot and five tillers in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007075
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007075
has related synonym: 3.06-main shoot and five tillers in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007075
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007075
has related synonym: main shoot and five tillers in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007075
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007075

LP.01 one leaf visible
type: Class
subclass of: leaf production
comment: In the taxa with hypogeal type germination the first leaf on the epicotyl is leaf 1, and in grasses, the coleoptile is leaf 1. The leaves can be a single leaf, two, or whorls of leaves at each node.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: rice growth stage-2.1
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007142
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007142
has related synonym: V1 in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: Maize:67353
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/Maize#Maize_67353
has related synonym: 1.2 1-2 leaves in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: Maize:67353
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/Maize#Maize_67353
has related synonym: V01 stage (sensu Zea)
has related synonym: VC stage in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000015
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000015
has definition: The stage at which leaves at one node, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: Poc:curators
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/Poc#Poc_curators
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
has related synonym: 2.02-first leaf unfolded in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007060
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007060
has related synonym: 1.01 Unifoliolate leaves unfolded in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000015
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000015
has related synonym: 2.02-first leaf unfolded in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007060
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007060
has related synonym: 1.02-one to two leaves in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007009
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007009
has related synonym: Zadok scale-11, Haun scale-1.+
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007060
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007060
has related synonym: 2.02-first leaf unfolded in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007060
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007060
has related synonym: LP.01 one leaf visible in Solanaceae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000013
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000013
has related synonym: maize growth stage-1.2
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007009
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007009
has related synonym: 2.02-first leaf unfolded in Triticeae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007060
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007060
has related synonym: pre tillering
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007142
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007142
has related synonym: BBCH growth stage 11
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: 1-4 leaf stage in rice
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007142
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007142

LP.08 eight leaves visible
type: Class
subclass of: leaf production
comment: The leaves can be a single leaf, two, or whorls of leaves at each node.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: mid-whorl stage in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67356
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67356
has related synonym: maize growth stage-3.1
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007013
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007013
has related synonym: eight rosette leaves
has related synonym: eight leaves unfolded (sensu Triticeae)
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007067
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007067
has related synonym: eight leaf unfolded
has related synonym: 3.01-ear initiation in Maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007013
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007013
has related synonym: 3.1 ear initiation/mid-whorl stage in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67356
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67356
has related synonym: 8 leaves unfolded
has related synonym: 8 rosette leaves in Arabidopsis
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: TAIR:0000411
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_0000411
has related synonym: 8-leaf in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67356
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67356
has definition: The stage at which leaves at eight nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
has related synonym: BBCH growth stage 18
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: LP.08 eight leaves visible in Solanaceae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000020
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000020
has related synonym: 2.09-eight leaves unfolded in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007067
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007067
has related synonym: 2.09-eight leaves unfolded in Triticeae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007067
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007067
has related synonym: V8 in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67356
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67356
has related synonym: 1.08 7th trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000022
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000022
has related synonym: Stage V7 in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000022
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000022
has related synonym: ear initiation in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67356
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67356
has related synonym: Zadok scale-18, Haun scale-7.+
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007067
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007067
has related synonym: 2.09-eight leaves unfolded in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007067
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007067
has related synonym: 2.09-eight leaves unfolded in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007067
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007067

SE.03 three nodes or internodes visible
type: Class
subclass of: stem elongation
comment: A measure of vegetative growth, but leaf production is to be preferred.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: The stage at which three nodes or three internodes are visible.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:pj
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_pj
has related synonym: BBCH growth stage 33
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: 4.04-third node detectable in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007084
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007084
has related synonym: 4.04-third node detectable in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007084
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007084
has related synonym: 4.04-third node detectable in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007084
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007084
has related synonym: 3.03 3 nodes/internodes visible in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000052
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000052
has related synonym: Zadok scale-33
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007084
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007084

SE.14 fourteen nodes or internodes visible
type: Class
subclass of: stem elongation
comment: A measure of vegetative growth, but leaf production is to be preferred.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: 3.14 14 nodes/internodes visible in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000063
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000063
has definition: The stage at which fourteen nodes or fourteen internodes are visible.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:pj
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_pj

LP.02 two leaves visible
type: Class
subclass of: leaf production
comment: In grasses, the plant has one leaf plus the coleoptile. The leaves can be a single leaf, two, or whorls of leaves at each node.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: LP.02 two leaves visible in Solanaceae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000014
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000014
has related synonym: V1 stage in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000016
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000016
has related synonym: V2 in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67353
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67353
has related synonym: Zadok scale-12, Haun scale-1.+
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007061
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007061
has related synonym: maize growth stage-1.2
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007009
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007009
has related synonym: 1-4 leaf stage in rice
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007142
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007142
has related synonym: 2.03-two leaves unfolded in Triticeae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007061
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007061
has related synonym: two rosette leaves
has related synonym: two leaves unfolded (sensu Triticeae)
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007061
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007061
has related synonym: rice growth stage-2.1
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007142
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007142
has related synonym: 2.03-two leaves unfolded in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007061
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007061
has related synonym: pre tillering
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007142
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007142
has related synonym: 2.03-two leaves unfolded in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007061
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007061
has related synonym: BBCH growth stage 12
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has definition: The stage at which leaves at two nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: Poc:curators
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/Poc#Poc_curators
has related synonym: 2.03-two leaves unfolded in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007061
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007061
has related synonym: 2 leaves unfolded
has related synonym: 2 rosette leaves in Arabidopsis
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: TAIR:0000398
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_0000398
has related synonym: 1.2 1-2 leaves in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67353
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67353
has related synonym: 1.02-one to two leaves in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007009
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007009
has related synonym: 1.02 First trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000016
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000016

SE.97 flag leaf visible
type: Class
subclass of: stem elongation
comment: A measure of vegetative growth, but leaf production is to be preferred.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: 06-flag leaf visible in sorghum
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007129
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007129
has related synonym: 4.08-flag leaf just visible in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007088
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007088
has related synonym: Zadok scale-37, Feekes scale-8
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007088
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007088
has related synonym: 4.08-flag leaf just visible in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007088
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007088
has definition: The stage at which the flag leaf is visible.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
has related synonym: 4.08-flag leaf just visible in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007088
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007088

SE.16 sixteen or more nodes or internodes visible
type: Class
subclass of: stem elongation
comment: A measure of vegetative growth, but leaf production is to be preferred.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: The stage at which sixteen nodes or more, or sixteen internodes or more are visible.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:pj
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_pj
has related synonym: 3.16 16 or more nodes/internodes visible in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000065
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000065

LP.09 nine leaves visible
type: Class
subclass of: leaf production
comment: The leaves can be a single leaf, two, or whorls of leaves at each node.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: 10-leaf in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67357
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67357
has related synonym: 2.10 nine or more leaves unfolded in Triticeae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007068
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007068
has related synonym: V9 in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67357
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67357
has related synonym: Zadok scale-19
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007068
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007068
has related synonym: LP.09 nine or more leaves whorls visible
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000021
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000021
has related synonym: Stage V8 in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000023
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000023
has related synonym: 2.10 nine or more leaves unfolded in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007068
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007068
has related synonym: 3.02-late whorl stage
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007014
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007014
has related synonym: maize growth stage-3.2
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007014
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007014
has related synonym: 2.10 nine or more leaves unfolded in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007068
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007068
has related synonym: 2.10 nine or more leaves unfolded in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007068
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007068
has definition: The stage at which leaves at nine nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
has related synonym: 3.2 late whorl stage in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67357
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67357
has related synonym: ninth leaf unfolded
has related synonym: nine rosette leaves
has related synonym: BBCH growth stage 19
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: 9-leaf in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67357
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67357
has related synonym: 1.09 8th trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000023
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000023
has related synonym: 9-11 leaves in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67357
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67357
has related synonym: 9 or more leaves unfolded
has related synonym: 9 rosette leaf in Arabidopsis
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: TAIR:0000412
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_0000412

5.04 40% of inflorescence emerged
type: Class
subclass of: ObsoleteClass
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: OBSOLETE
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap

LP.10 ten leaves visible
type: Class
subclass of: leaf production
comment: The leaves can be a single leaf, two, or whorls of leaves at each node.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: maize growth stage-3.2
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007014
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007014
has related synonym: Stage V9 in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000024
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000024
has related synonym: V10 in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67357
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67357
has related synonym: 3.02-late whorl stage
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007014
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007014
has related synonym: ten rosette leaves
has definition: The stage at which leaves at ten nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
has related synonym: 9-11 leaves in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67357
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67357
has related synonym: 10 rosette leaf in Arabidopsis
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: TAIR:0000413
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_0000413
has related synonym: 10-leaf in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67357
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67357

LP.15 fifteen leaves visible
type: Class
subclass of: leaf production
comment: The leaves can be a single leaf, two, or whorls of leaves at each node.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: Stage V14 in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000029
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000029
has related synonym: 3.4 late vegetative stage of maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007016
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007016
has related synonym: maize growth stage-3.4
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007016
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007016
has related synonym: 3.4 late vegetative in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67360
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67360
has related synonym: 1.15 14th trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000029
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000029
has related synonym: V15 in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67360
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67360
has related synonym: late vegetative in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67360
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67360
has definition: The stage at which leaves at fifteen nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap

5.06 60% of inflorescence emerged
type: Class
subclass of: ObsoleteClass
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: OBSOLETE
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap

LP.03 three leaves visible
type: Class
subclass of: leaf production
comment: The leaves can be a single leaf, two, or whorls of leaves at each node.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: 02-three leaf stage in sorghum
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007126
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007126
has related synonym: 1.03 2nd trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000017
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000017
has related synonym: 1-4 leaf stage in rice
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007142
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007142
has related synonym: rice growth stage-2.1
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007142
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007142
has related synonym: maize growth stage-1.3
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007010
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007010
has related synonym: 3-leaf stage in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: Maize:25331
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/Maize#Maize_25331
has related synonym: sorghum growth stage-1
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007126
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007126
has related synonym: Zadok scale-13, Haun scale-2.+
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007062
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007062
has related synonym: BBCH growth stage 13
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: V3 in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: Maize:25331
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/Maize#Maize_25331
has related synonym: 2.04-three leaves unfolded
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007062
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007062
has related synonym: V2 stage in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000017
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000017
has related synonym: 3 rosette leaf in Arabidopsis
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: TAIR:0000407
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_0000407
has related synonym: pre tillering
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007142
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007142
has definition: The stage at which leaves at three nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
has related synonym: 1.03-three to four leaves in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007010
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007010
has related synonym: LP.03 three leaves visible in Solanaceae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000015
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000015
has related synonym: 1.3 3-4 leaves in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: Maize:25331
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/Maize#Maize_25331

5.08 80% of inflorescence emerged
type: Class
subclass of: ObsoleteClass
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: OBSOLETE
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap

SE.07 seven nodes or internodes visible
type: Class
subclass of: stem elongation
comment: A measure of vegetative growth, but leaf production is to be preferred.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: The stage at which seven nodes or seven internodes are visible.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:pj
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_pj
has related synonym: 3.07 7 nodes/internodes visible in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000056
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000056
has related synonym: BBCH growth stage 37
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524

SE.99 maximum stem length reached
type: Class
subclass of: stem elongation
comment: A measure of vegetative growth, but leaf production is to be preferred.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: The stage at which maximum stem length is reached.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
has related synonym: sorghum growth stage-5
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007089
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007089
has related synonym: Zadok scale-39, Feekes scale-9
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007089
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007089
has related synonym: 4.09-flag leaf ligule/collar just visible in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007089
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007089
has related synonym: flag leaf stage in sorghum
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007089
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007089
has related synonym: 4.09-flag leaf ligule/collar just visible in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007089
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007089
has related synonym: flag leaf stage
has related synonym: flag leaf fully unrolled
has related synonym: 3.99 Maximum stem length reached in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000066
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000066
has related synonym: 4.09-flag leaf ligule/collar just visible in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007089
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007089
has related synonym: ligule just visible

2.09 main shoot and axillary shoots visible at nine or more nodes
type: Class
subclass of: 2 formation of axillary shoot
comment: The axillary shoot can be a single shoot or a pair of axillary shoots at each node.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: maximum number of tillers visible
has related synonym: main shoot and nine or more tillers in barley
has definition: The stage at which main shoot and axillary shoots at nine nodes or more are visible.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
has related synonym: maximum number of tillers visible in rice
has related synonym: 2.09 Main shoot and axillary shoots visible at 9 or more nodes in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000048
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000048
has related synonym: main shoot and 9 or more tiller
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007079
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007079
has related synonym: nine or more axillary shoots detectable
has related synonym: 2.09 main shoot and axillary shoots visible at nine or more nodes in Solanaceae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000031
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000031
has related synonym: 3.1-maximum tillering
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007144
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007144
has related synonym: main shoot and nine or more tillers in wheat
has related synonym: maximum number of tillers detectable in
has related synonym: main shoot and nine or more tillers in oat
has related synonym: 3.10-main shoot and nine or more tillers in Triticeae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007079
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007079
has related synonym: Zadok scale-29
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007079
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007079
has related synonym: BBCH growth stage 29
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524

SE.12 twelve nodes or internodes visible
type: Class
subclass of: stem elongation
comment: A measure of vegetative growth, but leaf production is to be preferred.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: The stage at which twelve nodes or twelve internodes are visible.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:pj
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_pj
has related synonym: 3.12 12 nodes/internodes visible in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000061
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000061

1 main shoot growth
type: Class
subclass of: A vegetative growth
comment: In monocots each leaf stage is defined according to the uppermost leaf whose collar is visible (Handbook of plant and crop physiology)
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: The stage at which vegetative structures are being produced by SAM.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: Poc:curators
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/Poc#Poc_curators
has related synonym: BBCH principal growth stage 1
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: 01-seedling stage of maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007007
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007007
has related synonym: 1 seedling in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:1863
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_1863
has related synonym: 02-seedling growth of barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007058
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007058
has related synonym: 1 main shoot growth in Solanaceae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000011
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000011
has related synonym: 02-seedling stage of rice
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007047
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007047
has related synonym: sorghum principal growth stage 1
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007126
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007126
has related synonym: 02-seedling growth of oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007058
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007058
has related synonym: maize growth stage-1.1
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007007
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007007
has related synonym: 02-seedling growth of wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007058
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007058

rosette growth
type: Class
subclass of: 1 main shoot growth
comment: A measure of vegetative growth, but leaf production is to be preferred.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: rosette growth in Arabidopsis
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: TAIR:0000042
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_0000042
has definition: Stages of growth based on expansion of the rosette in Arabidopsis
  type: Definition
  has db xref: TAIR:ki
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_ki

SE.11 eleven nodes or internodes visible
type: Class
subclass of: stem elongation
comment: A measure of vegetative growth, but leaf production is to be preferred.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: The stage at which eleven nodes or eleven internodes are visible.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:pj
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_pj
has related synonym: 3.11 11 nodes/internodes visible in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000060
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000060

LP.04 four leaves visible
type: Class
subclass of: leaf production
comment: The leaves can be a single leaf, two, or whorls of leaves at each node.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: The stage at which leaves at four nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
has related synonym: 1.04 3rd trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000018
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000018
has related synonym: 1-4 leaf stage in rice
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007142
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007142
has related synonym: 1.03-three to four leaves in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007010
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007010
has related synonym: 2.05-four leaves unfolded in Triticeae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007063
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007063
has related synonym: tassel initiation in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67306
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67306
has related synonym: 4 leaves unfolded
has related synonym: tassel differentiation in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67306
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67306
has related synonym: sorghum growth stage-2
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007143
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007143
has related synonym: 2 tassel initiation/early whorl stage in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67306
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67306
has related synonym: 4-6 leaves in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67306
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67306
has related synonym: 4 rosette leaf in Arabidopsis
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: TAIR:0000399
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_0000399
has related synonym: V4 in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67306
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67306
has related synonym: Stage V3 in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000018
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000018
has related synonym: early whorl stage in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67306
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67306
has related synonym: LP.04 four leaves visible in Solanaceae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000016
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000016
has related synonym: four rosette leaves
has related synonym: 03-four leaf stage in sorghum
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007143
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007143
has related synonym: fourth leaf unfolded
has related synonym: Zadok scale-14, Haun scale-3.+
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007063
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007063
has related synonym: BBCH growth stage 14
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: 02-tassel initiation in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007011
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007011
has related synonym: maize growth stage-2
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007011
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007011
has related synonym: pre tillering
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007142
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007142
has related synonym: rice growth stage-2.1
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007142
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007142

LP.11 eleven leaves visible
type: Class
subclass of: leaf production
comment: The leaves can be a single leaf, two, or whorls of leaves at each node.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: Stage V10 in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000025
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000025
has related synonym: 9-11 leaves in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67357
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67357
has related synonym: 1.11 10th trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000025
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000025
has related synonym: 3.02-late whorl stage in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007014
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007014
has related synonym: eleven rosette leaves
has related synonym: 3.2 late whorl stage of maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007014
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007014
has related synonym: V11 in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67357
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67357
has related synonym: maize growth stage-3.2
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007014
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007014
has definition: The stage at which leaves at eleven nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
has related synonym: 11 rosette leaves in Arabidopsis
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: TAIR:0000414
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_0000414
has related synonym: late whorl stage of maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007014
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007014

SE.02 two nodes or internodes visible
type: Class
subclass of: stem elongation
comment: A measure of vegetative growth, but leaf production is to be preferred.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: maize growth stage-3.1
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007013
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007013
has related synonym: 4.03-second node detectable in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007083
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007083
has related synonym: 4.03-second node detectable in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007083
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007083
has related synonym: 4.03-second node detectable in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007083
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007083
has related synonym: BBCH growth stage 32
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: Zadok scale-32, Feekes scale-7
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007083
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007083
has related synonym: 3.02 2 nodes/internode visible in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000051
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000051
has definition: The stage at which two nodes or two internodes are visible.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:pj
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_pj

2.06 main shoot and axillary shoots visible at six nodes
type: Class
subclass of: 2 formation of axillary shoot
comment: The axillary shoot can be a single shoot or a pair of axillary shoots at each node.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: main shoot and six tillers in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007076
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007076
has related synonym: 3.07-main shoot and six tillers
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007076
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007076
has related synonym: 2.06 main shoot and axillary shoots visible at six nodes in Solanaceae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000028
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000028
has definition: The stage at which main shoot and axillary shoots at six nodes are visible.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
has related synonym: sixth tiller detectable
has related synonym: sixth axillary shoot detectable
has related synonym: BBCH growth stage 26
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: main shoot and six tillers in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007076
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007076
has related synonym: Zadok scale-26, Feekes scale-3
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007076
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007076
has related synonym: main shoot and 6 tillers
has related synonym: 2.06 Main shoot and axillary shoots visible at 6 nodes in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000045
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000045
has related synonym: main shoot and six tillers in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007076
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007076

LP.16 sixteen leaves visible
type: Class
subclass of: leaf production
comment: The leaves can be a single leaf, two, or whorls of leaves at each node.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: 3.4 late vegetative stage of maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007016
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007016
has related synonym: 3.04-late vegetative
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007016
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007016
has related synonym: late vegetative stage of maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007016
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007016
has related synonym: 3.4 late vegetative in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67360
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67360
has related synonym: maize growth stage-3.4
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007016
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007016
has related synonym: V16 in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67360
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67360
has related synonym: Stage V15 in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000030
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000030
has related synonym: 1.16 15th trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000030
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000030
has related synonym: late vegetative in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67360
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67360
has definition: The stage at which leaves at sixteen nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
has related synonym: 16 rosette leaf in Arabidopsis
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: TAIR:0000036
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_0000036

LP.19 nineteen leaves visible
type: Class
subclass of: leaf production
comment: The leaves can be a single leaf, two, or whorls of leaves at each node.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: Stage V18 in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000033
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000033
has related synonym: V19 in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67360
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67360
has related synonym: 3.4 late vegetative in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67360
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67360
has related synonym: 1.19 18th trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000033
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000033
has related synonym: 3.4 late vegetative stage of maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007016
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007016
has related synonym: maize growth stage-3.4
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007016
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007016
has definition: The stage at which leaves at nineteen nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
has related synonym: late vegetative stage of maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007016
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007016
has related synonym: late vegetative in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67360
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67360
has related synonym: 3.04-late vegetative
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007016
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007016

6.01 10% of flowers open
type: Class
subclass of: ObsoleteClass
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: OBSOLETE
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap

2.07 main shoot and axillary shoots visible at seven nodes
type: Class
subclass of: 2 formation of axillary shoot
comment: The axillary shoot can be a single shoot or a pair of axillary shoots at each node.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: main shoot and seven tillers in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007077
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007077
has related synonym: 2.07 Main shoot and axillary shoots visible at 7 nodes in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000046
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000046
has related synonym: main shoot and 7 tillers
has definition: The stage at which main shoot and axillary shoots at seven nodes are visible.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
has related synonym: main shoot and seven tillers in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007077
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007077
has related synonym: main shoot and seven tillers in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007077
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007077
has related synonym: main shoot and seventh tiller visible
has related synonym: seventh axillary shoot detectable
has related synonym: seventh tiller detectable
has related synonym: Zadok scale-27
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007077
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007077
has related synonym: BBCH growth stage 27
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: 3.08-main shoot and seven tillers
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007077
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007077
has related synonym: 2.07 main shoot and axillary shoots visible at seven nodes in Solanaceae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000029
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000029

LP.06 six leaves visible
type: Class
subclass of: leaf production
comment: The leaves can be a single leaf, two, or whorls of leaves at each node.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: 2.07-six leaves unfolded in Triticeae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007065
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007065
has definition: The stage at which leaves at six nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
has related synonym: 1.06 5th trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000020
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000020
has related synonym: 2 tassel initiation/early whorl stage in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67306
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67306
has related synonym: 03-tillering stage in rice
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007049
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007049
has related synonym: 6-leaf in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67356
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67356
has related synonym: mid-whorl stage in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67356
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67356
has related synonym: rice growth stage-3
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007049
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007049
has related synonym: 6 rosette leaf in Arabidopsis
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: TAIR:0000409
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_0000409
has related synonym: 6 leaves unfolded
has related synonym: 6-8 leaves in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67356
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67356
has related synonym: 3.01-ear initiation in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007013
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007013
has related synonym: ear initiation in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67356
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67356
has related synonym: 3.1 ear initiation/mid-whorl stage in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67356
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67356
has related synonym: early whorl stage in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67306
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67306
has related synonym: maize growth stage-3.1
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007012
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007012
has related synonym: Zadok scale-16, Haun scale-5.+
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007065
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007065
has related synonym: V6 in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67306
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67306
has related synonym: Stage V5 in soybean
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SOY:0000020
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SOY#SOY_0000020
has related synonym: six leaves unfolded (sensu Triticeae)
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007065
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007065
has related synonym: LP.06 six leaves visible in Solanaceae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000018
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000018
has related synonym: BBCH growth stage 16
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: ISBN:3826331524
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_3826331524
has related synonym: sixth leaf unfolded
has related synonym: six rosette leaves

6.03 30% of flowers open
type: Class
subclass of: ObsoleteClass
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: OBSOLETE
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap

6.04 40% of flowers open
type: Class
subclass of: ObsoleteClass
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: OBSOLETE
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap

7.02 fruit size 20%
type: Class
subclass of: ObsoleteClass
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: OBSOLETE
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap

7.04 fruit size 40%
type: Class
subclass of: ObsoleteClass
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: OBSOLETE
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
has related synonym: 7.2 milk stage/embryo 2 in maize
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: MaizeGDB:67373
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/MaizeGDB#MaizeGDB_67373

7.06 fruit size 60%
type: Class
subclass of: ObsoleteClass
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: OBSOLETE
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap

7.08 fruit size 80%
type: Class
subclass of: ObsoleteClass
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: OBSOLETE
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap

B reproductive growth
type: Class
subclass of: whole plant growth stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: B reproductive growth in Solanaceae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000032
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000032
has definition: Stage of growth when reproductive structures are being produced.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: Poc:curators
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/Poc#Poc_curators
has related synonym: reproductive in Arabidopsis
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: TAIR:0000306
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_0000306
has related synonym: B-reproductive stage in rice
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007140
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007140

seedling growth
type: Class
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part of
  some values from: 0 germination
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Growth of embryo after imbibition up to the development of the first adult leaves.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: Poc:curators
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/Poc#Poc_curators
has related synonym: seedling growth in Solanaceae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000005
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000005
has related synonym: seedling in Arabidopsis
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: TAIR:0000027
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_0000027

D dormancy
type: Class
subclass of: whole plant growth stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: 10.08-secondary dormancy induced in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007122
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007122
has related synonym: 10.08-secondary dormancy induced in Triticeae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007122
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007122
has related synonym: 10.08-secondary dormancy induced in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007122
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007122
has related synonym: 10.08-secondary dormancy induced in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007122
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007122
has related synonym: 10.05-seed dormant in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007119
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007119
has related synonym: 10.09-secondary dormancy lost in Triticeae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007123
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007123
has related synonym: 10.05-seed dormant in Triticeae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007119
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007119
has related synonym: 10.09-secondary dormancy lost in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007123
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007123
has definition: A suspension of physiological activity that can be reactivated once it is broken.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: Poc:curators
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/Poc#Poc_curators
has related synonym: 10.09-secondary dormancy lost in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007123
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007123
has related synonym: 10.06-viable seed germination in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007120
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007120
has related synonym: 10.09-secondary dormancy lost in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007123
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007123
has related synonym: 10.07-seed not dormant in Triticeae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007121
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007121
has related synonym: 10.05-seed dormant in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007119
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007119
has related synonym: 10.07-seed not dormant in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007121
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007121
has related synonym: 10.05-seed dormant in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007119
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007119
has related synonym: 10.06-viable seed germination in Triticeae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007120
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007120
has related synonym: 10.07-seed not dormant in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007121
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007121
has related synonym: D dormancy in Solanaceae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000053
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000053
has related synonym: 10.06-viable seed germination in barley
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007120
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007120
has related synonym: 10.07-seed not dormant in wheat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007121
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007121
has related synonym: 10.06-viable seed germination in oat
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007120
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007120

leaf production
type: Class
subclass of: 1 main shoot growth
comment: This stage is recommended over rosette growth or stem elongation as it is most easily observed and least ambiguous.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: The stage at which the leaves produced by SAM are visible above the ground in a seedling or mature plant.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: Poc:curators
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/Poc#Poc_curators
has related synonym: leaf production in Solanaceae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000012
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000012

A vegetative growth
type: Class
subclass of: whole plant growth stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stage of growth when vegetative structures are being produced.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: Poc:curators
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/Poc#Poc_curators
has related synonym: A vegetative growth in Solanaceae
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: SGN:0000002
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/SGN#SGN_0000002
has related synonym: A-vegetative stage in rice
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: GRO:0007139
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GRO#GRO_0007139
has related synonym: vegetative in Arabidopsis
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: TAIR:0000305
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_0000305

4 growth directionality
type: Class
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part of
  some values from: leaf trichome development stage
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: the stage involved in the directionality of expansion growth
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:cwt
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_cwt

root cap formation
type: Class
subclass of: 3 establishment of tissue systems
comment: The number and origin of root cap initials that form the root cap varies among species. The root cap initials become independent from the more internally located root meristem cells by an increase in the thickness of the cell wall that separates them
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: root cap formation in crown root.
has related synonym: root cap formation in lateral root.
has related synonym: root cap formation in primary root.
has definition: The stage at which the root cap becomes evident.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap

A2.1 root intials differntiation of primary roots
type: Class
subclass of: ObsoleteClass
comment: This term has been obsoleted to keep the structure simple.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: OBSOLETE. The root initials divide repeatedly and add more cells
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap

crown root primordium formation
type: Class
subclass of: 1 root primordium formation
comment: Crown root primordia formed endogenously opposite the collateral bundles in maize.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: The stage at which the initial cells of crown root primordium are formed in the innermost ground meristem cells by one or two periclinal divisions.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap

1 root primordium formation
type: Class
subclass of: root development stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: The stage at which root primordium originates and develops at specific locations in embryonic and post embryonic roots.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap

primary root primordium formation
type: Class
subclass of: 1 root primordium formation
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: The stage at which a group of cells or initials that will differentiate into the primary root become organized in the embryo .
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap

root vascular cylinder differentiation
type: Class
subclass of: 3 establishment of tissue systems
comment: The first identifiable region in the differentiating vascular cylinder is the pericycle. In the xylem the differentiation of the tracheary elements begins in a centrifugal direction but is completed in the centripetal direction. The first phloem elements mature before the first xylem elements.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: The stage at which the root vascular cylinder becomes evident.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap

root emergence
type: Class
subclass of: 4 root elongation
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: The stage at which the fully formed root emerges.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap

lateral root primordium formation
type: Class
subclass of: 1 root primordium formation
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: This stage at which the transverse divisions in pericycle cells form the initials of the lateral root primordium.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap

A2 root initials differentiation stage
type: Class
subclass of: ObsoleteClass
comment: Crown root stages are based on rice plant. This term has been obsoleted to keep the structure simple.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: OBSOLETE. The root initials differentiate by cell division and cell expansion.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap

root cortex differentiation
type: Class
subclass of: 3 establishment of tissue systems
comment: Repetitive periclinal divisions and radial enlargement of cells form the cortex layers, the innermost layers become the endodermis with the differentiation of casparian strips.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: The stage at which the root cortex becomes evident.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
has related synonym: cortex differentiation of primary root.
has related synonym: cortex differentiation of lateral root
has related synonym: cortex differentiation of crown root.

B3 crown root meristem formation
type: Class
subclass of: ObsoleteClass
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: OBSOLETE. The stage at which the meristem of the crown root becomes evident.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap

root epidermal differentiation
type: Class
subclass of: 3 establishment of tissue systems
comment: Root hairs come to full development beyond the region of elongation zone, approximately at the level where the xylem begins to mature.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: The stage at which the root epidermis becomes evident.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
has related synonym: epidermial differentiation of crown root.
has related synonym: epidermal differentiation of lateral root.
has related synonym: epidermal differentiation of primary root

lateral root emergence
type: Class
subclass of: root emergence
comment: Starch grains can be seen in the root cap after emergence.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: The stage at which the lateral root emerges.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap

crown root emergence
type: Class
subclass of: root emergence
comment: Crown root stages are based on rice plant.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: The stage at which the crown root emerges.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap

5 root hair formation
type: Class
subclass of: root development stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: Benfey's stage 3 of root development
has definition: The stage at which the root hairs becomes evident.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap

root development stages
type: Class
subclass of: plant structure development stages
comment: At present the stages are described for primary, lateral and crown roots and stages for adventitious root formed by wounding or hormone treatment is not described. Finer resolution of root stages has been kept in the obsolete node as they are not consistently used in the consulted literature. These terms will be reintroduced into the ontology when there is a specific user request.
has alternative id: PO:0007011
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: root development stage
has definition: Stages of development of a root defined by characteristic morphological, structural, histological or other visible features.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap

C3.1 metaxylem differentiation of root.
type: Class
subclass of: ObsoleteClass
comment: These stages are based on Arabidopsis plant. This term has been obsoleted to keep the structure simple.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: metaxylem differentiation of primary root
has definition: OBSOLETE. Differentiation begins with the enlargement and vacuolation of the tracheary elements of the metaxylem.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
has related synonym: metaxylem differentiation of lateral root
has related synonym: metaxylem differentiation of crown root

establishment of initial cells
type: Class
subclass of: ObsoleteClass
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: OBSOLETE. The root initial cells are established.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap

B1 primary root meristem formation
type: Class
subclass of: ObsoleteClass
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: OBSOLETE. The stage at which the meristem of the primary root becomes evident.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap

3 establishment of tissue systems
type: Class
subclass of: root development stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: establishment of fundamental organization lateral root.
has related synonym: establishment of fundamental organization in primary root.
has related synonym: establishment of fundamental organization in adventitious root
has related synonym: Benfey's stage 1 of root development
has related synonym: cell differentiation stage of root development
has definition: The stage at which distinct tissues become organized.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap

F2 root hair elongation
type: Class
subclass of: ObsoleteClass
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: OBSOLETE. The stage at which the root hairs are fully elongated.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap

2 root meristem formation
type: Class
subclass of: root development stages
comment: Characteristic differences in meristem organization have been related to taxonomic groups. Terms for developmental zones formation are available in the oboslete node, and they will be reintroduced in the ontology when there is a specific user request for them.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: The stage at which the root meristem becomes evident.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap

A2.2 root initials differentiation of lateral roots
type: Class
subclass of: ObsoleteClass
comment: This term has been obsoleted to keep the structure simple.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: OBSOLETE. Radial expansion followed by subsequent periclinal divisions forms the pericycle-derived tissues.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap

E emerged root elongation
type: Class
subclass of: ObsoleteClass
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: emerged crown root elongation
has definition: OBSOLETE. The stage at which the emerged root starts to elongate.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap
has related synonym: emerged lateral root elongation
has related synonym: emrged primary root elongation

A2.3 founder cell derivatives of lateral root
type: Class
subclass of: ObsoleteClass
comment: This term has been obsoleted to keep the structure simple.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: OBSOLETE. Radial expansion followed by subsequent periclinal divisions forms the isodiametric founder cell tissues.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap

F1 root hair initiation
type: Class
subclass of: ObsoleteClass
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: OBSOLETE. The stage at which the roots hairs are initiated.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap

obsolete plant growth and development terms
type: Class
subclass of: ObsoleteClass
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage

C3.3 maturation of protoxylem elements in root.
type: Class
subclass of: ObsoleteClass
comment: This term has been obsoleted to keep the structure simple.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: maturation of protoxylem elements in primary root
has related synonym: maturation of protoxylem elements in lateral root
has related synonym: maturation of protoxylem elements in crown root
has definition: OBSOLETE. The first protoxylem elements next to the pericycle develop secondary walls and mature.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap

A2.4 root initials differentiation of crown roots
type: Class
subclass of: ObsoleteClass
comment: Crown root stages are based on rice plant. This term has been obsoleted to keep the structure simple.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: OBSOLETE. Initial cells of crown root primordium divide anticlinally and periclinally to form epidermis-endodermis initial, vascular-cylinder initial and root cap initial.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap

A1 root initials formation stage
type: Class
subclass of: ObsoleteClass
comment: Endogenously formed embryonic roots are exclusive to Poaceae.nThis term has been obsoleted to keep the structure simple.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: OBSOLETE. After the formation of the apical-basal axis in the young embryo, the central and basal portion give rise to the root meristem.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap

root primordium visible
type: Class
subclass of: ObsoleteClass
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: OBSOLETE. the root primordium is visbile
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap

C3.2 maturation of phloem elements in root.
type: Class
subclass of: ObsoleteClass
comment: This term has been obsoleted to keep the structure simple.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: maturation phloem elements of crown root.
has related synonym: maturation phloem elements of lateral root.
has related synonym: maturation phloem elements of primary root.
has definition: OBSOLETE. The first phloem elements matures.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap

B2 lateral root meristem formation
type: Class
subclass of: ObsoleteClass
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: OBSOLETE. The stage at which the meristem of the lateral root becomes evident.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: GR:ap
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/GR#GR_ap

3 floral organ development stages
type: Class
subclass of: flower development stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stages of development of floral organs defined by characteristic morphological, structural, histological or other visible features.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: POC:curators
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/POC#POC_curators

1 floral meristem visible
type: Class
subclass of: flower development stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stage of flower development marked by the emergence of the floral meristem on the flank of the inflorescence meristem.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: POC:curators
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/POC#POC_curators
has related synonym: stage 1 flower in Arabidopsis

2 floral meristem notched
type: Class
subclass of: flower development stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stage of floral development that begins when the floral meristem becomes demarcated from the inflorescence meristem by a slight indentation.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: POC:curators
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/POC#POC_curators
has related synonym: stage 2 flower in Arabidopsis

calyx developmental stages
type: Class
subclass of: 3 floral organ development stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stages of development of the calyx defined by characteristic morphological, structural, histological or other visible features.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: POC:curators
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/POC#POC_curators

corolla developmental stages
type: Class
subclass of: 3 floral organ development stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stages of development of the corolla defined by characteristic morphological, structural, histological or other visible features.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: POC:curators
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/POC#POC_curators

androecium developmental stages
type: Class
subclass of: 3 floral organ development stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stages of development of the androecium defined by characteristic morphological, structural, histological or other visible features.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: POC:curators
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/POC#POC_curators

gynoecium developmental stages
type: Class
subclass of: 3 floral organ development stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stages of development of the gynoecium defined by characteristic morphological, structural, histological or other visible features.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: POC:curators
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/POC#POC_curators

sepal primordium visible
type: Class
subclass of: calyx developmental stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: stage 3 flower in Arabidopsis
has definition: Stage of calyx development that begins when the sepal primordia arise.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: POC:curators
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/POC#POC_curators

petal primordium visible
type: Class
subclass of: corolla developmental stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stage of corolla development that begins when the petal or petal-stamen primordia arise.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: POC:curators
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/POC#POC_curators
has related synonym: stage 5 flower in Arabidopsis

sepals 50% of final size
type: Class
subclass of: ObsoleteClass
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: OBSOLETE. 50% of the absolute size of the sepals.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: POC:curators
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/POC#POC_curators

sepals 100% of final size
type: Class
subclass of: ObsoleteClass
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: OBSOLETE. 100% of the absolute size of the sepals.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: POC:curators
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/POC#POC_curators

petal differentiation and expansion stage
type: Class
subclass of: corolla developmental stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: stage 10 flower in Arabidopsis
has definition: Stage of corolla development defined by differentiation and expansion of petal.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: POC:fz
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/POC#POC_fz
has related synonym: stage 9 flower in Arabidopsis
has related synonym: stage 12 flower in Arabidopsis

fully expanded petal
type: Class
subclass of: corolla developmental stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stage of corolla development when petal is fully expanded.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: POC:fz
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/POC#POC_fz

stamen primordium visible
type: Class
subclass of: androecium developmental stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stage of androecium development that begins when the stamens or petal-stamen primordia arise.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: POC:curators
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/POC#POC_curators
has related synonym: stage 7 flower in Arabidopsis

flower development stages
type: Class
subclass of: plant structure development stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stages of development of a flower defined by characteristic morphological, structural, histological or other visible features.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: POC:curators
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/POC#POC_curators
has related synonym: flower development in Arabidopsis

4 anthesis
type: Class
subclass of: flower development stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: stage 15 flower in Arabidopsis
has related synonym: stage 14 flower in Arabidopsis
has related synonym: stage 13 flower in Arabidopsis
has definition: The phase of a flower when pollen is presented and/or the stigma is receptive.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: APWeb:glossary
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/APWeb#APWeb_glossary

5 post anthesis
type: Class
subclass of: flower development stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: The phase of a flower after the pollen is presented and/or the stigma is receptive.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: POC:curators
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/POC#POC_curators
has related synonym: stage 16 flower in Arabidopsis

carpel primordium visible
type: Class
subclass of: gynoecium developmental stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stage of gynoecium development that begins when the carpel primordia arise.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: POC:curators
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/POC#POC_curators

ovule developmental stages
type: Class
subclass of: gynoecium developmental stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stages of development of the ovule defined by characteristic morphological, structural, histological or other visible features.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: POC:curators
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/POC#POC_curators
has related synonym: ovule development in Arabidopsis

ovule primordium visible
type: Class
subclass of: ovule developmental stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stage of ovule development that begins when the ovule primordia arise.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: POC:curators
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/POC#POC_curators
has related synonym: ovule stage 1-I in Arabidopsis

megagametophyte developmental stages
type: Class
subclass of: ovule developmental stages
comment: Although megaspore and megagametophyte development are normally separate, one spore producing one gametophyte, in some flowering plants a single gametophyte may be produced from two or four spores.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stages of development of the megagametophyte.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: POC:curators
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/POC#POC_curators

integument initiation stage
type: Class
subclass of: ovule differentiation and expansion
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: ovule stage 2-III in Arabidopsis
has related synonym: ovule stage 2-II in Arabidopsis
has definition: Stage of ovule development that begins when the integument primordia are visible.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: POC:curators
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/POC#POC_curators

A megaspore mother cell enlarges
type: Class
subclass of: megagametophyte developmental stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: ovule stage 2-I in Arabidopsis
has definition: The stage of megagametophyte development when the megaspore mother cell enlarges.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: POC:curators
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/POC#POC_curators

B meiosis of megaspore mother cell
type: Class
subclass of: megagametophyte developmental stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: ovule stage 2-IV in Arabidopsis
has definition: The stage of megagametophyte development when the megaspore mother cell undergoes meiosis.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: POC:curators
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/POC#POC_curators

C tetrad of megaspores
type: Class
subclass of: megagametophyte developmental stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: ovule stage 2-V in Arabidopsis
has definition: The product of meiosis of the megaspore mother cell.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: POC:curators
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/POC#POC_curators

D megaspore degeneration
type: Class
subclass of: megagametophyte developmental stages
comment: In some plants more than one megaspore contributes to the megametophyte.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: ovule stage 3-I in Arabidopsis
has definition: The stage of megagametophyte development when non-functional megaspores degenerate.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: POC:curators
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/POC#POC_curators

E two nucleate megagametophyte
type: Class
subclass of: megagametophyte developmental stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: The stage of megagametophyte development when there are two nuclei.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: POC:curators
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/POC#POC_curators
has related synonym: ovule stage 3-II in Arabidopsis

F four nucleate megagametophyte
type: Class
subclass of: megagametophyte developmental stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: The stage of megagametophyte development when there are four nuclei.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: POC:curators
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/POC#POC_curators
has related synonym: ovule stage 3-IV in Arabidopsis

G eight nucleate megagametophyte
type: Class
subclass of: megagametophyte developmental stages
comment: Some plants do not form an eight nucleate megametophyte.
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: The stage of megagametophyte development when there are eight nuclei.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: POC:curators
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/POC#POC_curators
has related synonym: ovule stage 3-V in Arabidopsis

embryo development stages
type: Class
subclass of: seed development stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has alternative id: PO:0007020
has related synonym: embryonic in Arabidopsis
has definition: Stages of development of the embryo.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: TAIR:ki
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_ki
has related synonym: embryo development stage

seed maturation stage
type: Class
subclass of: seed development stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: seed maturation in Arabidopsis
has definition: Definition
  label: Stage during which the seed storage products (storage proteins, lipids and starch) are being accumulated, either in the cotyledons or in the endosperm. Also, LEA proteins are accumulated and subsequentially, desiccation tolerant state is reached at the end of this stage.
  has db xref: TAIR:ki
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_ki

endosperm development stages
type: Class
subclass of: seed development stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stages of development of the endosperm.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: TAIR:ki
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_ki

plant growth and development stages
type: Class
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has related synonym: Arabidopsis growth
  type: Synonym
  has db xref: TAIR:0000205
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/TAIR#TAIR_0000205
has definition: The succession of changes leading from the zygote to the mature plant.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: Poc:curators
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/Poc#Poc_curators

plant ontology
type: Class
subclass of: ObsoleteClass
has OBO namespace: plant_structure
has definition: OBSOLETE. A controlled vocabulary to describe the various plant parts and the growth and developmental stages.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: Poc:curators
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/Poc#Poc_curators

calyx absolute size
type: Class
subclass of: ObsoleteClass
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: OBSOLETE. The proportion of the absolute size reached by the calyx
  type: Definition
  has db xref: POC:curators
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/POC#POC_curators

calyx relationship
type: Class
subclass of: ObsoleteClass
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: OBSOLETE. The stages of development of the calyx with respect to the rest of the bud
  type: Definition
  has db xref: POC:curators
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/POC#POC_curators

inflorescence initiation stage
type: Class
subclass of: inflorescence development stages
has OBO namespace: plant_growth_and_development_stage
has definition: Stage of inflorescence development marked by the formation of the inflorescence meristem on a vegetative branch.
  type: Definition
  has db xref: POC:fz
    type: DbXref
    has URI: http://purl.org/obo/owl/POC#POC_fz